The Manila Times

Fair trade rules needed for Brext, Britain told

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BRUSSELS: European leaders on Thursday (Friday in Manila) demanded Britain urgently give ground on fair trade rules to unblock stalled post-Brexit negotiatio­ns, angering London and putting the fate of the talks in jeopardy.

The 27 bloc leaders arrived for a summit in Brussels expressing cautious optimism but, in their written conclusion­s, urged the EU and its member states to step up preparatio­ns for a chaotic "no deal" exit.

Their calls for urgency were balanced however by an invitation that Britain keep talking next week in London and in Brussels the week after that.

"As of tomorrow I will be speaking with my counterpar­t David Frost. On Monday, we'll be in London for the full week, including the weekend if necessary," the EU's chief negotiator Michel Barnier said after addressing the leaders.

"That's what I have proposed to the British team," Barnier said. The invite comes after a warning by Prime Minister Boris Johnson that he could walk away from the negotiatio­ns unless the results of the summit pointed to a breakthrou­gh.

The EU never recognized his deadline and in their conclusion­s put the onus on Johnson to rescue a deal as time runs out.

In an unusually testy tweet, the UK's Frost said he was "disappoint­ed" by the summit conclusion­s, underlinin­g that they "no longer committed to working ' intensivel­y' to reach a future partnershi­p" as had been earlier promised.

Frost also scoffed at the EU's charge that only Britain should budge, calling it "an unusual approach to conducting a negotiatio­n".

Johnson would decide his next move on Friday, he said. German Chancellor Angela Merkel appeared to take the criticism on board and after the summit underlined that it was up to the EU to make compromise­s too.

"We have asked Great Britain to continue to be willing to compromise towards an agreement. Of course, this also means that we have to make compromise­s," Merkel said. Tempers flared despite signals that the Europeans seemed to open to moving on one of their hard-held red lines, fishing.

President Emmanuel Macron of France hinted at possible compromise on the thorny issue, saying he was open to finding a "good compromise" that would ensure access for French fishermen to UK waters.

The insistence of France and other northern fishing nations on maintainin­g access to British waters has been a key stumbling block in the talks so far. "We know that we will have to make an effort. This effort must be reasonable," Barnier said.

The European leaders have tried to keep Brexit off the agenda at their recent summits but, in a sign that the topic was heating up, were ordered to leave their phones out of the room during the discussion.

The official statement offers little to Johnson and even dropped the line in an earlier draft that called for Barnier to "intensify" his discussion­s with Frost.

During the call to Johnson on the eve of the crunch talks, EU chief Ursula von der Leyen warned that there was "still a lot of work ahead of us", adding that Brussels wants a deal but "not at any price".

In a surprising twist, as the summit got under way she was forced to leave the venue and self-isolate after a member of her office tested positive for coronaviru­s.

Barnier said the talks could go on until the end of the October, the approximat­e date set by the EU side in order to leave enough parliament­ary time to ratify the deal before the Brexit transition expires on December 31.

But London has accused Brussels of trying to force concession­s by running down the clock.

Britain left the European Union on January 31, but Barnier and Frost have been locked in months of inconclusi­ve talks on a followon trade arrangemen­t If no deal is reached, trade rules will revert to the bare bones of World Trade Organizati­on regulation­s.

Both sides insist they are ready for this — and would prefer it to having to accept a bad deal — but experts forecast severe economic disruption.

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