The Manila Times

Myanmar govt workers reject junta

ANGON: Public hospitals are deserted. Government offices left dark. And the trains don’t leave the stations.

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YDespite risks to their lives and livelihood­s, many Myanmar civil servants are refusing to work for the junta, as a growing civil disobedien­ce movement seeks to thwart the generals by paralyzing the bureaucrac­y.

“The military needs to prove that they can manage the country well as a government. But if we... the civil servants don’t work, their plan to take power will fail,” Thida, a public university lecturer who asked to use a pseudonym, told Agence France-Presse (AFP) Monday as cities were brought to a standstill by the largest strike yet.

In the three weeks since the coup, Thida has refused to teach her online classes. She joined the nationwide walkouts kicked off by medical workers, many of who are now in hiding to evade arrest.

From the capital to seaside ports, work stoppages in the private sector have hollowed out offices and factories and forced many bank branches shut.

But it is the civil servants’ swelling ranks within the resistance that has the junta particular­ly rattled. Without them, it is unable to collect taxes, send out electricit­y bills, test the population for Covid-19 or simply keep the country running.

The specter of a financial crisis — already brewing because of the pandemic downturn and a decline in foreign investment — looms large.

It remains unclear how many of the roughly one million public sector workers are participat­ing. One crowdsourc­ed survey found members of all 24 government ministries are now involved, while the UN special rapporteur on Myanmar has estimated three-quarters of the civil servants are on strike.

Their absence is beginning to bite. Nearly one-third of the nation’s hospitals are no longer functionin­g, coup leader Min Aung Hlaing said this week.

Decrying medical profession­als’ failure to fulfill their duties, he hinted that working doctors and teachers would soon receive cash rewards, according to remarks reported by state media Tuesday.

One doctor told AFP that staff shortages meant his hospital has had to turn away new patients. Medical “cover teams” have formed to provide emergency treatment to protesters under fire from rubber bullets and live ammunition.

Paper pushing in government department­s has all but halted, according to local media reports, and around the country clerks, drivers and administra­tors have been dismissed over their absence.

“The military didn’t anticipate that a large part of the civil service would walk out and leave them without a state apparatus,” said an analyst who asked to remain anonymous, as the junta has detained more than 700 of its critics.

“The impact of the movement doesn’t necessaril­y depend on all of the bureaucrac­y participat­ing, but on key parts paralyzing the military’s ability to collect revenue and distribute it across the state machinery.”

The extent of this incapacita­tion could become clearer on Friday, when Myanmar’s State Administra­tion Council — as the coup leaders have dubbed themselves — confronts payday for the entire public sector.

The Myanmar Economic Bank (MEB), which distribute­s government salaries and pensions, has been hobbled by walkouts, but state media said it was a “baseless rumor” that compensati­on would not be forthcomin­g.

In a sign of the generals’ growing uneasiness, official media outlets have printed near-daily summonses for civil servants to return or face legal action, while overnight arrests have targeted civil disobedien­ce movement participan­ts.

Hotlines allow members of the public to report anyone encouragin­g such action. “All civil servants from ministries who are participat­ing in the civil disobedien­ce movement are getting pressure,” the MEB staff said.

Min Ko Naing, a leader of the 1988 pro-democracy uprising, urged government workers to continue their strike, saying on Facebook that it was the most important factor in the bid to bring down the regime.

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