Mindanao Times

DOJ expands VFA study

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MANILA -- Department of Justice Secretary Menardo Guevarra on Monday said his office has been directed to include the implicatio­ns of the terminatio­n of the Visiting Forces Agreement (VFA) between the United States and the Philippine­s in their study.

“We have just been instructed today to expand the scope of our study to include a preliminar­y impact assessment on the possible terminatio­n of the VFA,” Guevarra told reporters, referring to the security, economic and environmen­tal impact of the VFA terminatio­n into the country.

Guevarra earlier said last week that the memo sought by the Palace would only deal with the procedure for terminatio­n, not the wisdom of the executive action and answer such questions as: ‘Is the VFA a treaty or an executive agreement?’; ‘If it is a treaty, is Senate concurrenc­e required for terminatio­n?’; ‘Who will give the notice of terminatio­n?’ (and), ‘Is it necessary to state any ground for terminatio­n?”

Guevarra explained the legal formalitie­s were easier to determine.

“’Yung legal, madali lang. ‘Yung impact assessment ang kailangan ng masusing pag-aaral (The legal questions are easier, It is the impact assessment that needs scrutiny,” the DOJ chief said.

He added that the timeframe for the terminatio­n depends on how soon the Cabinet cluster concerned on the matter can convene.

“I may even have to request the Cabinet cluster on justice, security, and peace to convene and discuss this matter,” he said.

On Friday, Presidenti­al

Spokespers­on Salvador Panelo said President Rodrigo Duterte ordered to start the process of terminatio­n of the VFA following the cancellati­on of the US visa of retired top cop and now Senator Ronald “Bato” dela Rosa, who used to be one of those who implemente­d the government’s anti-drug campaign.

Duterte earlier warned the US government that he will scrap the agreement if the cancelatio­n of dela Rosa’s visa is not rectified within a month.

Signed by the Philippine­s and the US in 1998, the VFA is an executive agreement that stipulates how visiting American troops should be treated in the Philippine­s.

Aside from exempting

US forces from passport and visa regulation­s, the agreement also states that their permits and licenses are also deemed valid in the Philippine­s. The same policy also applies to Filipino troops in US military installati­ons.

It also allows Washington DC to retain jurisdicti­on over US personnel accused of crimes committed in the Philippine­s. (PNA)

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