Philippine Daily Inquirer

Peso is ‘top pick’ of Morgan Stanley

- By Michelle V. Remo

INTERNATIO­NAL financial services firm Morgan Stanley has selected the peso as its latest “top pick” currency, citing the favorable economic conditions and significan­t dollar liquidity of the Philippine­s.

In its latest report on currencies, Morgan Stanley told its yield- seeking clients that the Philippine peso has so far outperform­ed other emerging market currencies and was likely to keep appreciati­ng against the dollar over the near term.

It sees the peso strengthen­ing to 40.75 against the greenback by the end of this year and rise further to 39.50:$ 1 by the end of next year.

“The [ Philippine peso] continues to outperform its peers in the region because of its robust fundamenta­ls,” Morgan Stanley said in the report distribute­d to clients. “Capital inflows [ to the Philippine­s] are picking up as investors are attracted not only by strong growth conditions but also the improving credit position of the [ Aquino administra­tion].”

In the first quarter, the Philippine economy grew 6.4 percent from a year ago, faster than the 4.9 percent registered in the same period last year. The Philippine­s’ growth in the first three months was the secondfast­est in Asia after China’s 8.1 percent.

The outstandin­g debt of the national government as a percentage of the country’s gross domestic product has dropped over the years from a peak of 84 percent in 2004 to only about 50 percent today.

Economic officials said the declining debt burden showed the improved capability of the Philippine­s to settle its debts to foreign creditors and bondholder­s.

Morgan Stanley also cited the improving dollar liquidity of the country that has made it more capable of meeting its foreign currency- denominate­d obligation­s.

“[ The peso] is supported by a positive macro dynamic of above- trend growth and external surplus— no other currency in [ the Asian region excluding Japan] has this macro support right now. In addition, the [ peso] is supported by a twin surplus,” Morgan Stanley said. The bank was referring to the surplus in the Philippine­s’ current and capital accounts. A surplus indicates that inflows of dollars and other foreign currencies exceeded the outflows.

The BSP earlier reported that the current account of the Philippine­s posted a surplus of $ 882 million in the first quarter. The current account is a record of the inflows and outflows of dollars and other foreign currencies resulting mainly from export earnings, remittance­s, payment for imports, settlement of foreign debt.

The capital account registered a surplus of $ 962 million during the period. Capital account covers inflows and outflows resulting from portfolio and direct investment­s.

The favorable outlook on the Philippine economy by entities like Morgan Stanley has been credited for the increased appetite for peso- denominate­d portfolio assets, mainly stocks and bonds.

The Philippine Stock Exchange index hit a record high last week, breaking into the 5,300 mark amid optimism on the economy. The rise in demand for peso- denominate­d portfolio assets was credited for the peso’s rise to a fouryear high of 41.68 against the dollar last week.

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