Philippine Daily Inquirer

Once more with feeling: Public duty is a public trust

- —MANUEL BIASON, mannybiaso­n@verizon.net

THE INTERNECIN­E feud between Senate President Juan Ponce Enrile and Senators Alan Peter Cayetano, Pia Cayetano, Miriam Defensor-Santiago and Antonio Trillanes has brought upon all of them a common scourge: a headache—a kind of headache that respects no medicine, making all the paracetamo­l tablets in the world pieces of junk. It is the type of headache that rankles the nerves and makes the diastolic reading soar like a rocket.

Exhibit A is Senator Santiago, who had to see her doctor because of elevated blood pressure. It can also provoke someone into exhuming the carcass of a defunct personal debt which, allegedly, is still unpaid.

Exhibit B is Enrile, who brandished on the Senate floor a nondescrip­t sheet of paper—purportedl­y showing a debt of his former law firm partner, the late father of siblings Senators Alan and Pia—as if it were the Philippine flag, thus defying the dead man’s statute which states one who is in the arms of Morpheus cannot be accused. For this below-the-belt punch, Senate President Enrile, a master tactician, apologized quickly.

The MOOE (maintenanc­e and other operating expenses) supplement­al funds, the root cause of the whole imbroglio, are painted with sharp political overtones hinting that between the Senate President and the favored senators, there exists a quid pro quo: strange words which are a euphemism for “favor swapping.” Some got more while others got picayune amounts, which prompted the disfavored senators to spring into action.

And the giving was done at the height of rumors about an impending Senate leadership change, which Enrile did not take well. He put up a gambit, a blitzkrieg that “paid off.”

Government funds must be disbursed according to the guidelines set by law. Outside these guidelines, disburseme­nts may go be- yond a mere bureaucrat­ic faux pas and can be unconstitu­tional. Expect more locking of horns at the Supreme Court as earlier insinuated by Senator Santiago.

The paradigm shifts with respect to the P250,000 Christmas cash gifts. Cash gifts from government funds in the name of Christmas may be unconstitu­tional. There is in it excessive entangleme­nt of the state with religion as the money is given to endorse a particular religion (Christiani­ty) with no neutral or secular purpose than to promote and favor the aforenamed religion. This is a literal, broad and liberal interpreta­tion of Section 6, Article II of the Constituti­on which states in part... “the State cannot set up a church, whether or not supported with public funds; nor aid all religions, or prefer one religion over another.”

I am a Christian who believes in Christmas but everyone has the duty to evaluate, understand and do well what the law says.

Public office is a public trust, and this guiding principle must be guarded at all times like the statue of Rizal standing at the park bearing his name.

Don’t let it run away from sight!

 ?? RICHARD A. REYES ?? SENATE President Juan Ponce Enrile
RICHARD A. REYES SENATE President Juan Ponce Enrile

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