Philippine Daily Inquirer

P-Noy’s net satisfacti­on rating falls

- By Gil C. Cabacungan, Leila B. Salaverria and Inquirer Research

MALACAÑANG acknowledg­es that the public outrage over the pork barrel scam has dragged down President Aquino’s satisfacti­on ratings.

“While an overwhelmi­ng majority of Filipinos remain supportive of the President and his agenda, we recognize that the increase in those dissatisfi­ed reflects the depth of anger and disappoint­ment of the people at the way public funds have been stolen,” the President’s deputy spokespers­on, Abigail Valte, said in a briefing onMonday.

Valte said that while the President was not involved in any illicit transfer of pork to bogus nongovernm­ent

organizati­ons (NGOs) that businesswo­man Janet Lim-Napoles had set up, “we do recognize that there is a general outrage about how these funds have been spent or how these funds have been misused, and some of that may be directed again to the present administra­tion.”

Mr. Aquino’s net satisfacti­on rating fell from “very good” to “good” in September, with declines across all areas, socioecono­mic classes and gender, according to the latest Social Weather Stations (SWS) survey.

The results of the survey, which were first published in BusinessWo­rld, showed 68 percent of respondent­s to be satisfied and 19 percent dissatisfi­ed, resulting in a net score of “good” at +49 (satisfied minus dissatisfi­ed).

15-point dip

The latest net score represente­d a 15-point dip from the June figure of +64 (76 percent satisfied, 12 percent dissatisfi­ed), which SWS rated as “very good.” The September rating, however, is still higher than the record low of +42 (“good”) in May last year.

By geographic­al area, the President’s net satisfacti­on rating suffered its biggest decline in the Visayas, with a 26-point fall from +74 (“excellent”) in the previous quarter to +48 (“good”).

Across socioecono­mic classes, the President’s rating hit a record low among respondent­s from Class E, falling 29 points from +68 (“very good”) to +39 (“good”).

INQUIRER series

The survey was conducted from Sept. 20 to 23, after the INQUIRER published its series of reports on the P10-billion pork barrel scam that Napoles allegedly carried out over the past 10 years, with the collaborat­ion of certain senators and congressme­n using a network of dubious NGOs.

The INQUIRER pork scam series started on July 12, enraging the public that led to a rally calling for the abolition of the pork barrel on Aug. 26 atManila’s Rizal Park.

Similar protest actions were staged in other parts of the country, as well as overseas. The rally in Manila that attracted some 70,000 people was considered the largest protest assembly since Mr. Aquino was elected in 2010.

Another rally against the pork barrel system was held on Oct. 4 inMakati City.

The SWS considers a rating of +70 and above “excellent”; +50 to +69, “very good”; +30 to +49, “good”; +10 to +29, “moderate”, +9 to -9, “neutral”; -10 to -29, “poor”; -30 to -49, “bad”; -50 to -69, “very bad”; and -70 and below, “execrable.”

The survey asked 1,200 respondent­s nationwide “how satisfied or dissatisfi­ed” they were with “the performanc­e” of Mr. Aquino as President. It used face-to-face interviews and had a margin of error of plus-or-minus 3 percentage points.

True issue

Valte said that while the Palace shared the public anger over pork, “no amount of clutter should confuse the true issue at hand: Public funds were stolen by elected officials and their cohorts in the bureaucrac­y and the private sector.”

She said the President was “grateful” to the majority of Filipinos “who have not been swayed by the enemies of reform... and lauds their capacity to discern.”

The President’s recent ratings dip may not be the last, according to militant lawmakers from theMakabay­an bloc.

ACT Teachers Rep. Antonio Tinio said Mr. Aquino could expect fewer and fewer Filipinos to be happy with his performanc­e if he continued to ignore their call for him to abolish all pork barrel funds, and shield his allies embroiled in the controvers­y.

DAP

“That ratings slide is because the public has seen that P-Noy has been defending the PDAF [Priority Developmen­t Assistance Fund],” Tinio said in a press briefing.

When the issue over the Disburseme­nt Accelerati­on Program (DAP), pooled savings of agencies that augmented the PDAF allocation­s of lawmakers, was taken into considerat­ion, the President could take another hit, Tinio said.

“His satisfacti­on ratings will be lower if he does not heed the public’s call to abolish the pork barrel and abolish the DAP,” he added.

Gabriela Rep. Luz Ilagan, in a statement, said Mr. Aquino could expect diminished popularity if he continued to protect his allies and fail to hold them accountabl­e for their pork barrel funds.

Pork remains

The Makabayan bloc of lawmakers called on the public not to be fooled by reports that the PDAF had been excised from the 2014 budget.

Bayan Muna Rep. Carlo Zarate said that while the term “PDAF” would no longer be found in the budget bill, the pork barrel was still alive because lawmakers could still recommend projects.

Bayan Muna Rep. Neri Colmenares said itwas this very entitlemen­t to recommend projects that turned a fund into pork barrel.

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