Philippine Daily Inquirer

PH protests China water cannon attack

Manila says regional peace is threatened

- By Tarra Quismundo

THE PHILIPPINE­S yesterday strongly protested China’s water cannon attack on Filipino fishermen in a disputed shoal nearly a month ago, citing how such acts “escalate tensions” and “threaten the peace” in the region.

Lt. Col. Ramon Zagala, spokespers­on of the Armed Forces of the Philippine­s, told reporters that while the Chinese action was “alarming,” it did not warrant an immediate military response.

“I don’t think it would be appropriat­e if we send the Philippine Navy at this time. It will just escalate the situation,” Za-

gala said. “Rest assured that the Armed Forces will do its mandate when the time comes.”

The Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) summoned Chinese Chargé d’Affaires Sun Xiangyang and presented a note verbale protesting reported incidents of harassment that Chinese vessels had committed to prevent Filipinos from fishing in Panatag Shoal, also known as Scarboroug­h Shoal and Bajo de Masinloc, in theWest Philippine Sea, or South China Sea.

The protest was received by the chargé d’affaires. The new Chinese ambassador-designate, Zhao Jinhua, who arrived on Sunday night, has yet to begin officially his tour of duty.

“Bajo deMasinloc is an integral part of the Philippine­s and over which the Philippine­s exercises sovereignt­y, sovereign rights and jurisdicti­on. Philippine fishing vessels have been routinely, continuous­ly, and peacefully and sustainabl­y fishing in Bajo de Masinloc,” Assistant Foreign Secretary Raul Hernandez told reporters.

President Aquino said he wanted China to explainwhy its Coast Guard had fired water cannon at the fishermen.

“We’re not sure at this point in time ifwe can call it their standard operating procedure because as of yesterday, we had fishermen inside the shoal who (were) not being harassed or intimidate­d by any entity,” he told reporters during a visit to Cebu City, where he marked the 28th anniversar­y of the People Power Revolution, away from the site of the historic event on Edsa in Quezon City.

China rejects protest

In a statement, Chinese Embassy spokespers­on Zhang Hua rejected the Philippine protest.

“We urge the Philippine side to work with the Chinese side to resolve difference­s through bilateral consultati­ons and negotiatio­ns,” he said.

Zhang also reiterated China’s position that it had “indisputab­le sovereignt­y” over the South China Sea. “Chinese government vessels are conducting regular patrols within China’s jurisdicti­on,” he said.

The Philippine protest covers the incident on Jan. 27, where a Chinese Coast Guard vessel allegedly sprayed Philippine vessels with waters cannons, and nine other reported incidents of harassment Filipinos had reported against patroling Chinese ships, including occasions when they were barred to seek shelter in the shoal during bad weather, the DFA said.

“The whole thing is under protest: Their being there is under protest, and also their attempts to drive away Filipino fishermen is also under protest. The whole scheme that is being undertaken by the Chinese government in our territory and where we have sovereign rights is under protest. The crux, the core issue is the nine-dash line claim which is excessive, expansive and illegal, according to internatio­nal law,” Hernandez said.

There are currently no Philippine military or government ships around the shoal, having pulled out at the height of the tense standoffwi­th Chinese vessels in 2012. The territory, located some 220 kilometers off Zambales province, is within the Philippine­s’ 370-km exclusive economic zone and 650 km from the nearest Chinese coast in Hainan.

Hernandez could not say if a redeployme­nt of Philippine vessels was among options being considered to protect Philippine fishermen in the area.

He said the DFA was in consultati­on with the Philippine Coast Guard and themilitar­y on a possible course of action.

He said at least three Chinese fishing vessels would “come and go” in the shoal.

Belated PH report

“The department likewise strongly protests the acts of harassment and the manner by which these were committed by China to forcefully drive away Philippine fishing vessels from Bajo de Masinloc. Finally, the department vehemently protests the acts of China when its law enforcemen­t vessels drove away Philippine fishing vessels seeking shelter in the Philippine­s’ Bajo de Masinloc during inclement weather,” Hernandez said.

“These actions, [this] incident, surely escalate the tension in the area and this further threatens the peace and security and stability in the region,” he added.

The Philippine­s filed its latest protest against China after Armed Forces Chief of Staff Gen. Emmanuel Bautista during a news forum on Monday talked about the incident nearly amonth ago.

For still unclear reasons, a Chinese Coast Guard vessel (Bow No. 3063) allegedly doused water on two Filipino vessels, FB P8 and FB Kim, as they plied the vicinity of the shoal. The vessels were among 14 small Philippine fishing boats present at the time.

Filipino fish trader Macario Forones said the Chinese used wastewater laden with oil while blowing the horn and yelling “Go away, go away” at his fishermen. One or two other Philippine fishing boats were hit by the wastewater, he said.

“The water smelled of oil and smeared the side of my fishing boat,” Forones told The Associated Press by telephone. “But my fishermen did not really leave the area. We’ve spent so much money to travel there and they basically ignored the Chinese.”

Hernandez said it was the first time Chinese authoritie­s had carried out such a hostile act against Filipino fishermen.

The militant fisherfolk group, Pamalakaya, questioned the timing of Bautista’s announceme­nt of the Jan. 27 incident. In a statement, it said that the military should have made it public on the day the fishermen were harassed, not almost a month later.

Pamalakaya said Bautista’s report was “masterfull­y directed by the US government in vain attempt to exploit the conflict and advance the agenda of the US to check Beijing’s increasing role in global politics and pursue US global hegemony.”

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Philippines