Philippine Daily Inquirer

House measure seeks to transfer Witness Protection Program to court

- By Leila B. Salaverria

THE GOVERNMENT’S program to protect witnesses to crimes and irregulari­ties should be insulated from politics and its implementa­tion should be undertaken by the proper court, not the Department of Justice (DOJ), according to Leyte Rep. Sergio Apostol.

Apostol said the court would formulate a Witness Protection, Security and Benefit Program and could call upon any department, bureau, office or any executive agency to help in its implementa­tion of the program. He filed early this month a bill seeking to transfer the Witness Protection Program (WPP) to the court.

The executive offices would be mandated to provide assistance, he added.

The DOJ currently handles the Witness Protection Program, but Apostol said this would open it to possible political conflict.

The WPP safeguards the security of whistle-blowers and other witnesses who could boost or prove the government’s cases against criminalit­y or corruption.

At present, its most high-profile members include the whistle-blowers in the pork barrel scam controvers­y gripping the nation, which allegedly involved the funneling of lawmakers’ pork barrel funds to bogus nongovernm­ent organizati­ons to turn these into kickbacks. The scandal has led to the arrest of two senators and has implicated hundreds of public officials.

“The program is built on political control because the Department of Justice is under the control and supervisio­n of the executive branch of government. When cases the DOJ is prosecutin­g conflict with the interests of the executives and its officials, the implementa­tion of the program is detrimenta­lly affected,” he said in his bill.

Because of this, applicatio­ns to enter the program which would undermine the government will likely be rejected, Apostol said.

The bill seeks to amend the Witness Protection Act. It states that the proper court would take over other aspects of the WPP, including assisting the witness in securing a means of livelihood and providing the witness with financial assistance.

The court would also be tasked with evaluating applicants and admitting them into the program.

Apostol’s bill, however, conflicts with a measure approved by the House committee on justice which seeks to set up a witness protection bureau under the DOJ to strengthen the program and allow witnesses a change of personal identity at government expense.

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