Philippine Daily Inquirer

‘Cha-cha will beget another dictator’

- By Tarra Quismundo

TOKYO—President Aquino on Friday dismissed anew proposals to amend the Constituti­on to extend his term, warning that such a move could lead to the installati­on of another dictator in the Philippine­s.

“My answer to those who are espousing an extension of terms is, we will undoubtedl­y have benefits for having a government that will not have to relearn how to govern, but at the same time we open the doors to somebody who might emulate [former President Ferdinand] Marcos and decide [to stay in office] forever,” the President said in a discussion of Philippine domestic issues with

Japanese journalist­s.

Marcos was elected to a four-year term in 1965. He won reelection in 1969 then declared martial law in 1972 to avoid leaving office in 1973 and went on to rule the Philippine­s until he was toppled from power in the People Power Revolution in 1986.

It was under martial law that Mr. Aquino’s father, Sen. Benigno S. Aquino Jr., the leader of the opposition to Marcos, was assassinat­ed as he returned from exile in the United States.

The murder of Senator Aquino galvanized support for the peaceful revolution that swept President Aquino’s mother, Corazon Aquino, to power.

No to amendment

It was under Cory Aquino’s presidency that the current Constituti­on was adopted, and she resisted all efforts by her allies to amend the Charter to extend her six-year term.

Like her, Mr. Aquino has rejected his allies’ suggestion­s to amend the Constituti­on to enable him to extend his term and pursue his administra­tion’s reform program.

“I think that is a very serious risk that our country, or my country, has to avoid. So I ask that we not consider reopening the Constituti­on for term limits,” Mr. Aquino said.

During his four-day state visit to Japan, Mr. Aquino was asked several times who he thought would be best to succeed him, and how the Philippine­s could guarantee that the gains of his administra­tion could be sustained under a new leader.

He did not name his chosen candidate, but said he would announce who it was after his final address to a joint session of Congress in July.

Mr. Aquino gave the assurance that the friendship between the Philippine­s and Japan would always remain.

The President did not give a direct answer when asked about the unpopulari­ty with voters of the ruling Liberal Party’s prospectiv­e presidenti­al candidate, Interior Secretary Mar Roxas.

Instead, Mr. Aquino said: “I don’t think our people will [make a] foolhardy [choice and elect someone who] will suddenly throw away all of these very good economic partnershi­ps that we have with Japan.”

Last appointmen­t

The President’s stop at the Japan National Press Club was his last appointmen­t during his state visit.

Before meeting Japanese journalist­s, Mr. Aquino received Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko for a farewell call at the Imperial Hotel, his residence in Tokyo.

The President and his entourage flew back to Manila on a chartered Philippine Airlines plane at 2:50 p.m. (Japan time) Friday.

He arrived in Manila at 5:49 p.m.

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