Philippine Daily Inquirer

Health industries in Apec to adopt ethics code

Rules to combat corruption in healthcare

- By Amy R. Remo

HEALTH industry groups from the 10 member economies of the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperatio­n (Apec) have announced in Manila their progress toward the adoption of a code, a move seen to address unethical practices affecting patient safety.

Thirty-two biopharmac­eutical and medical device associatio­ns have “adopted or achieved formal progress towards their first code of ethics, expanding the number of firms in these sectors covered by a code to 19,000 across the region,” Apec said. Of this number, more than 13,000 are considered small and medium enterprise­s (SMEs).

The move also forms part of a public and private collaborat­ion to boost the business environmen­t in the region, highlighti­ng as well the role of small businesses to drive growth within the sector.

The ethics code will be based on Apec principles formulated via a multistake­holder process and centered on business independen­ce, integrity and transparen­cy.

Participan­ts in the recently concluded Apec small business ethics forum noted that the entire health ecosystem benefits when high standard codes of ethics are implemente­d.

“Corruption increases costs and safety risks for patients and erodes public trust in health systems,” noted Health Undersecre­tary Kenneth Hartigan-Go.

Apec said it continues to lead the way in the advancemen­t of business ethics in healthcare by promoting trust and communicat­ion among stakeholde­rs. It said the key is to work together to translate these codes into practical and ethical behavior.

“The lack of an ethical business environmen­t hurts companies seeking to legitimate­ly grow their local operations or engage in cross-border trade. Corruption is especially problemati­c for small firms which drive production and supply chains in sectors like healthcare. Above all, it diverts their limited resources away from investment in innovation,” added Trade Undersecre­tary Zenaida Cuison-Maglaya.

SMEs currently account for more than 97 percent of all businesses, over half of employment and 60 percent of the gross domestic product in Apec economies.

However, they remain more vulnerable to corruption given their size.

Potential conflicts of interest between healthcare companies and physicians also concern Apec.

Examples include firms that extend gifts or other inappropri­ate inducement­s to industry profession­als to promote a specific type of drug or medical equipment, Apec said.

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