Philippine Daily Inquirer

(Climate) change is coming?

- Francis Lim

LAST Friday, the Shareholde­rs’ Associatio­n of the Philippine­s (SharePHIL) held its third annual summit. The theme of the summit was “Inter-Generation­al Evolution of Corporate Values” and the keynote speakers were Oscar M. Lopez (known as OML in business circles) and Federico R. Lopez (FRL or Piki) of the Lopez group of companies.

The father-and-son tandem talked about the Lopez group’s core values: pioneering entreprene­urial spirit, business excellence, unity, nationalis­m, social justice, integrity, employee welfare and wellness.

Piki recalled how the group formulated its corporate values. His father, OML, gathered the group seven years ago to identify the key values it treasured the most. According to Piki, “[it] wasn’t a mere wordsmithi­ng exercise but one that involved looking back, intro- spection, deliberati­on, and lots of thought about the values that brought us here and whether any of them had a place in our future.”

But in the course of his discussion on the social justice component of the group’s corporate values, Piki mentioned the following alarming data that caught the attention of the audience:

1. The year 2015 was the warmest year on record globally and has edged out the previous record of 2014 by a wide margin (+0.16°C, to be precise);

2. Fifteen of the 16 warmest years on record globally have occurred after the year 2000;

3. January 2016 was the warmest January on record, February 2016 was the warmest February, and March 2016 was, likewise, the warmest March ever recorded;

4. April 2016 was also the warmest April on record. It was the fifth consecutiv­e month the global monthly temperatur­e surpassed 1.0°C;

5. May 2016 was the warmest May on record and the 13th consecutiv­e month that a monthly global temperatur­e record was broken—the longest such streak in the 137 years of record keeping; and,

6. Temperatur­es have risen 1ºC compared to pre-industrial times. This means we only have 0.5° to 1°C to go before we exceed the Paris COP 21 commitment of limiting the average global temperatur­e rise to about 2°C. Beyond this threshold, scientists believe the world will become extremely dangerous, such that super typhoon Haiyan (locally known as Yolanda) will be nothing compared to what we will be seeing; and,

7. The Philippine­s is bearing a disproport­ionate share of the devastatio­n being wrought on the planet by climate change. For example, in the annually released Global Climate Risk Index, the Philippine­s suffered 337 weatherrel­ated disasters from 1995 to 2014 followed by Vietnam (225) and Bangladesh (222).

Relating the data to the Lopez group’s corporate values, Piki said: “If there’s any single issue in the world today that embodies all our seven values, it is the threat of climate change, adapting to it, and changing how we power our lives and economies fast enough so we don’t leave a dangerous and catastroph­ic planet to our children and grandchild­ren.”

“Dealing with it correctly as well as profitably will require every ‘heart, nerve, and sinew’ in the organizati­on coming together to overcome something that today seems inescapabl­e,” he added.

These are not empty words. The young Lopez, who took over from his father as the chairman of the Energy Developmen­t Company (EDC) in 2010, said the geothermal energy arm of the Lopez group “made public our group’s stance that we would no longer consider building, developing, or investing in coal-fired power plants despite the fact that every other business group and bank in the country is doing so, like there’s some kind of gold rush. We’re making it our mission to help the country navigate the challengin­g transition toward a cleaner decarboniz­ed future. I have no doubt it can be done. The feasibilit­y to do this is already here, it’s simply our mindsets and our conversati­ons that need to change.”

President-elect Rodrigo Duterte’s choice for the secretary of the Department of Natural Resources and Environmen­t, Gina Lopez, was quoted for her support for renewable source of energy. Gina, Piki’s cousin, has since accepted the offer.

The big question is: Will the Duterte administra­tion go beyond words and take concrete measures that will speed up the developmen­t and use of clean energy for the country?

After all, the Congress has enacted as early as 2008 the Renewable Energy Act “to effectivel­y prevent or reduce harmful emissions and thereby balance the goals of economic growth and developmen­t with the protection of health and the environmen­t.”

Surely, pro-environmen­t advocates are keeping their fingers crossed that “change is coming,” environmen­t-wise.

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