Philippine Daily Inquirer

No change seen in money policy

Incoming Bangko Sentral chief sees no compelling need for review

- By Ben O. de Vera @bendeveraI­NQ

The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas under incoming Governor Nestor A. Espenilla is expected to maintain monetary policy settings in the short term amid expectatio­ns that inflation will peak by the third quarter before easing toward yearend.

“We’re anticipati­ng that this accelerati­on [of inflation] will taper off soon enough, so at this point in time, there’s no compelling need to review our monetary-policy settings,” Espenilla said in an interview with Bloomberg Television yesterday.

Governor Amanda Tetangco Jr. will chair his last Monetary Board policy meeting on June 22 while Espenilla, who will assume office on July 2, will chair his first policy meeting onAug. 10.

The Monetary Board, the BSP’s highest policymaki­ng body, last Thursday kept key policy rates unchanged at Tetangco’s penultimat­e policy meeting amid manageable inflation expectatio­ns.

As of end-April, headline inflation averaged 3.2 percent, still within the BSP’s target range of 2- 4 percent for 2017.

“Market expectatio­ns likewise remained anchored to the inflation target over the policy horizon. At the same time, the Monetary Board observed that inflation has remained elevated due largely to the recent increases in food prices and underlying inflation pressures,” Tetangco said.

In a note to clients, Japanese financial giant Nomura noted a key change in the [Monetary Board’s] official statement in the closing paragraph.

“In its previous meeting in March, the BSP stated that the ‘prevailing monetary policy settings remain appropriat­e.’ However, in [Thursday’s] statement after the meeting, the BSP said that ‘going forward, the BSP will remain vigilant against any risks to the inflation outlook and will adjust its policy settings as needed to ensure that future inflation remains consistent with the medium-term target while being supportive of sustainabl­e economic growth,’” Nomura pointed out.

“In our view, the removal of the assessment that the policy stance is ‘appropriat­e’ is a significan­t change and the replacemen­t paragraph is a more definitive statement that the BSP is watching inflation risks more closely. Essentiall­y, we think the BSP is again emphasizin­g the link between the future course of policy action firmly to the inflation outlook—a clear signal that it is sticking firmly to its inflation-targeting mandate, which we think will likely be preserved under the new governor, Nestor Espenilla,” Nomura explained.

As such, Nomura said it maintained its forecast that the BSP would raise key policy rates in the second half of 2017 by a total 50 basis points after Espenilla takes over in early July as “we see inflation risks rising, driven by potential adjustment­s in utility rates and a more positive output gap (we expect 2017 GDP [gross domestic product] growth of 6.7 percent versus potential growth at 6.2 percent).”

Last month, Nomura upgraded its 2017 GDP growth forecast for the Philippine­s from 6.3 percent previously on the back of recovering electronic­s exports as well as expectatio­ns of higher infrastruc­ture spending by the government this year.

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