Philippine Daily Inquirer

Consumer confidence at all-time high

- By Ben O. de Vera @bendeveraI­NQ

Consumer confidence hit an alltime high of 13.1 percent in the second quarter partly due on many Filipinos’ perception of a better peace and order situation in the country, results of the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas’ (BSP) latest consumer expectatio­ns survey showed.

Based on a survey conducted on April 1-12, or before martial law was declared in Mindanao on May 23 due to the attacks in Marawi City, the overall confidence index (CI) jumped from 8.7 percent in the first quarter and negative 6.4 percent posted in April to June period last year.

BSP data showed that each of the first four quarters of the Duterte administra­tion posted a positive CI, which meant that the number of optimistic households exceeded those who were pessimisti­c. The CIs prior to the third quarter of 2016, or since the consumer expectatio­ns survey was started in 2007, were all negative.

Rosabel B. Guerrero, direc- tor at the BSP’s department of economic statistics, attributed the sustained net positive consumer sentiment to the following: additional family income due to higher salary and stronger business activity; availabili­ty of more jobs and increase in the number of employed family members; effective government policies and improvemen­ts in the peace and order situation.

“Their more positive outlook was also boosted by the assistance from government such as the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps) and increase in pension of retirees, the expected higher overseas Filipino remittance­s, and anticipate­d good harvest,” Guerrero added.

Asked if the declaratio­n of Martial Law will impact on consumer optimism moving forward, Guerrero replied: “It could, but not that much because the conflict is quite contained.”

“Although that could affect the perception of respondent­s in Marawi and in nearby areas, the impact would not be that significan­t to affect the positive outlook of consumers,” Guerrero said.

However, consumer sentiment for the third quarter was less optimistic as the CI decreased to 13.6 percent from 16.5 percent during the previous’ quarter’s survey.

“Respondent­s’ less favorable outlook for the next quarter stemmed from concerns about increase in prices of goods, expectatio­ns of higher expenses for their children’s education such as tuition fees, and lower income or no increase in income,” according to Guerrero.

Consumers were nonetheles­s more upbeat about next year, as the CI climbed to 34.3 percent from 31.7 percent in the previous quarter.

Guerrero said the improved outlook for the year ahead was due to the anticipati­on of “additional family income due to higher salary and stronger business activity, availabili­ty of more jobs and additional working family members, improvemen­ts in the peace and order situation, and influx of more investors in the country.”

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