Philippine Daily Inquirer

NOMORE POOR PINOYS BY 2040

- By Ben O. de Vera @bendeveraI­NQ

The Department of Finance (DOF) has urged Congress to put in place a national ID system to ensure that proposed subsidies to soften new taxes will go to the proper beneficiar­ies.

“Once the Congress enacts a law enabling a national ID system, the first to be issued such cards will be senior citizens and persons with disabiliti­es,” said Finance Undersecre­tary Karl Kendrick Chua.

The 5.2 million poor households not yet covered by the government’s conditiona­l cash transfer program, known as the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program, will follow, Chua said.

“The Philippine Statistics Authority will issue the ID cards, with the National Economic and Developmen­t Authority providing oversight functions,” he said.

The Department of Social Welfare and Developmen­t, meanwhile, will coordinate the various social benefits programs that will be put in place under the Duterte administra­tion’s Tax Reform Accelerati­on and Inclusion (Train) Act under House Bill No. 5636.

Train contains the first tax reform package aimed at bringing down personal income tax rates while slapping new or additional consumptio­n taxes, which are expected to hike prices of basic goods and transport costs.

“The DOF proposal is for the national ID to contain biometrics data about an individual, with the possibilit­y of adding an EMV (Europay-Mastercard-Visa) chip card to load the cash subsidies for persons legally entitled to such benefits,” Chua said.

The proposed national ID will replace all government-is- sued IDs save for passports and drivers’ licenses, to be issued within two years to 105 million Filipinos after the passage of the law, he said.

The DOF noted that before Congress adjourned sine die, the House committee on population and family relations already approved the proposed establishm­ent of a national ID system.

“Under the proposed ‘Train,’ 40 percent of the annual incrementa­l increase from oil excise taxes will go to social-mitigating measures,” Chua said.

“The balance of 60 percent will bankroll projects on infrastruc­ture, education, health, housing and social protection,” he added.

“The targeted program for over 10 million households involve unconditio­nal cash transfers of P2,400 for one year for every beneficiar­y-family,” Chua said.

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