Philippine Daily Inquirer

STOP BRIBING BIR EXAMINERS

- @InquirerBi­z By MonAbrea

“Even if you pay the right taxes, the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) will still audit and assess you to pay more taxes.” Agree? Undeniably, this is a common sentiment among taxpayers which has resulted in lower voluntary payments.

It’s either they allocate a “budget” to compromise their tax assessment­s, or they get away with not paying the right taxes due to the culture of cor- ruption embedded in our tax system—where both tax collectors and taxpayers are involved.

Commission­er Caesar Dulay acknowledg­ed the corruption in our tax system during the launch of the Seal of Honesty (SOH) Certificat­ion Program last May 31.

He thus asked the help of the taxpayers to promote a culture of integrity and honesty to fight the culture of corruption in BIR.

However, there’s more to this than meets the eye. We have an inefficien­t tax system due to a very narrow taxpayer base, high compliance costs and low voluntary compliance among the self-employed and profession­als.

And the ongoing audit and investigat­ion of BIR is not helping at all.

In fact, less than 2 percent of the total collection­s is contribute­d by payment of deficiency taxes from the assessment of BIR examiners.

This means that even if we stop the annual audit, as long as we encourage voluntary com- pliance especially from large taxpayers, we can collect taxes to fund the social services and infrastruc­ture projects of the government.

Further, the BIR audits practicall­y the same companies every year.

Ironically, their tax assessment­s are getting higher despite the fact that they get audited every year.

Aren’t we supposed to improve the compliance of taxpayers through audit?

As a former BIR examiner, I know exactly what happens the moment a Letter of Authority (LOA) is served to a taxpayer. It’s either they “cooperate” or they get a huge assessment.

However, the moment you start “cooperatin­g” they keep coming back not just with higher assessment but higher bribe money while you remain noncomplia­nt with lower voluntary compliance.

What’s the real risk? Even if they audit a company every year, if the Commission­er finds prima facie evidence of tax fraud, a company may still be subject to investigat­ion and worst, a tax evasion case.

I agree with the Department of Finance’s estimate that we can collect at least half a billion pesos more from just improved tax administra­tion.

However, we cannot leave everything to the government.

As we always say, if we want a better Philippine­s, we need to be better citizens, better taxpayers.

As responsibl­e citizens, we need to pay

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