Philippine Daily Inquirer

ASEAN, HK SIGN TRADE, INVESTMENT DEALS

- By Roy Stephen C. Canivel @roycanivel_INQ

The free trade and investment deals signed by the Associatio­n of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean) and Hong Kong echo a “loud and clear vote for freer and more open trade” in the face of rising protection­ism, a top official said.

This is according to Edward Yau Tang-wah, Hong Kong’s secretary for commerce and economic developmen­t, during the signing ceremony of the Asean-Hong Kong, China Free Trade Agreement (AHKFTA) and the Asean-HK Investment Agreement.

The deals were signed by Asean and Hong Kong officials on the sidelines of the 31st Asean Summit and Related Meetings on Sunday afternoon.

“In the face of [protection­ist] sentiments in other parts of the world, these two agreements are in fact a loud and clear vote from all of us here for freer and more open trade,” he said.

This comes as US President Donald Trump, whose elec- toral victory rode on the promise of protection­ism, joins the East Asian Summit this week.

The Hong Kong top official said the deals, which he said consisted of 14 chapters spanning 4,000 pages, would bring forth “legal certainty, better market access, and fair and equitable trade and investment opportunit­ies.”

Considered Asean’s sixth free trade agreement (FTA), AHKFTA marks the first trade deal signed by the bloc in nearly a decade. The five other FTA partners are China, South Korea, Japan, India and AustraliaN­ew Zealand.

According to a statement from the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI), the FTA covers trade in goods, rules of origin, nontariff measures, customs procedures and trade facilitati­on, trade remedies, technical barriers to trade, sanitary and phytosanit­ary measures, trade in services, intellectu­al property rights, and economic and technical cooperatio­n.

Latest available Asean statistics showed that Hong Kong is the bloc’s seventhlar­gest trading partner, accounting for 4 percent of total trade in 2015. On the other hand, Asean was Hong Kong’s second-largest trading partner in the same year.

In the part of the Philippine­s, DTI said the deals would provide more opportunit­ies for micro, small and medium-sized enterprise­s as well as to the country’s export industries given Hong Kong’s role as “gateway” to the Chinese market.

Latest data from the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) point to growing exports from the Philippine­s to the China’s Special Administra­tive Region.

Philippine exports reached $6.32 billion in the first nine months of the year, a 30.6 percent increase from the same period the year before. Hong Kong was the country’s third top export destinatio­n year-todate.

Philippine imports, on the other hand, climbed 5.8 percent from January to September this year to $1.94 billion. Hong Kong was the Philippine­s’ 11th import source, PSA data showed.

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