Philippine Daily Inquirer

Forgo revenge, Pope tells Myanmar

The way of revenge is not the way of Jesus, the Pontiff says in his first public Mass in Myanmar

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YANGON— Pope Francis on Wednesday urged Myanmar’s people to resist the temptation to exact revenge for the hurt they had endured, preaching a message of forgivenes­s in his first public Mass in the predominan­tly Buddhist nation. In his homily, he referred to the suffering that Myanmar’s ethnic and religious groups had endured. “The way of revenge is not the way of Jesus,” he said.

YANGON— Pope Francis on Wednesday urged Myanmar’s long-suffering people to resist the temptation to exact revenge for the hurt they had endured, preaching a message of forgivenes­s to a huge crowd in his first public Mass in the predominan­tly Buddhist nation.

Local authoritie­s estimated some 150,000 people turned out at Yangon’s Kyaikkasan Ground park for the Mass, but the crowd seemed far larger.

Catholics had to apply to attend through their local churches to enter the park venue, and many dressed in matching outfits or with hats bearing the Pope’s image.

Francis has said his aim in coming to Myanmar is to minister to its Catholic community, which numbers some 660,000 people, or just over 1 percent of the population of 52 million.

Targeting the Rohingya

His trip has been overshadow­ed, though, by Myanmar’s military operations targeting the Rohingya Muslim minority in Rakhine state.

The crackdown, which has been described by the United Nations as a campaign of “textbook ethnic cleansing,” has drawn scathing internatio­nal condemnati­on.

Respecting rights of all

In his first public comments on Tuesday, Francis told Aung San Suu Kyi and other government authoritie­s that Myanmar’s future lay in respecting the rights of all its people— “none excluded”—but he refrained from mentioning the Rohingya by name.

The violence, including the looting and burning of Rohingya villages, has resulted in more than 620,000 people fleeing to neighborin­g Bangladesh in Asia’s worst refugee crisis in decades.

Ethnic group’s suffering

In his homily on Wednesday, Francis referred to the suffering that Myanmar’s ethnic and religious groups had endured, a reference to the decades of conflict between Myanmar’s ethnic minorities and the military that continue today in parts of the country.

Myanmar recently emerged from nearly half a century of military dictatorsh­ip, but minorities including the Kachins are still subject to discrimina­tion.

“I know that many in Myanmar bear the wounds of violence, wounds both visible and invisible,” Francis told the crowd in Italian that was translated into Burmese.

Although he said the temptation was to respond with re- venge, he urged a response of “forgivenes­s and compassion.”

“The way of revenge is not the way of Jesus,” he said.

Senior members of Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy party and government officials were on hand, as were members of Myanmar’s mostly Christian Kachin minority, many of whom traveled two days by train from Kachin state to see the first pope ever to visit Myanmar.

‘Not in this life’

“I can’t express how happy I am,” said Henery Thaw Zin, a 57-year-old ethnic Karen from Hinthada, a four-hour drive from Yangon. “I can’t imagine, or can’t expect to get a chance like this again, not just in this life, but in my next life as well.”

The country’s first-ever cardinal, Charles Bo, told Francis that his visit had changed Catholics in Myanmar forever.

“A miracle has been enacted today,” Bo said at the end of Mass. “Thank you. And this little flock prays for you.”—

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 ?? AP ?? Pope Francis waves to Myanmar Catholics from his popemobile ahead of Wednesday’s Mass.—
AP Pope Francis waves to Myanmar Catholics from his popemobile ahead of Wednesday’s Mass.—

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