Philippine Daily Inquirer

SENATORS FAULT LOCAL, DENR EXECS FOR BORACAY ROT

- By Christine O. Avendaño @10avendano­INQ

BORACAY ISLAND— Senators were aghast on Friday to find out that business establishm­ents on Boracay Island violated environmen­tal laws in plain view of local and environmen­t officials.

The violators included hotels and other establishm­ents that encroached on five of Boracay’s nine wetlands and others that operated without business permits and environmen­tal compliance certificat­es.

Sen. Cynthia Villar, head of the Senate environmen­t committee that spearheade­d the one-day public hearing on the environmen­tal degradatio­n of the worldfamou­s resort island, said if President Duterte were to impose a closure order of Boracay that this be enforced only on those establishm­ents that failed to comply with environmen­tal laws.

‘Cesspool’

Villar and four other senators held the hearing, following last month’s threat by Mr. Duterte to close down Boracay, which he had described as a “cesspool.”

Villar’s committee was assisted by the tourism committee headed by Sen. Nancy Binay and the finance committee chaired by Sen. Loren Legarda.

The senators ganged up on both local and environmen­t officials after Environmen­t Secretary Roy Cimatu, who leads five department­s tasked by the President to rehabilita­te Boracay in six months, disclosed that five wetlands had been encroached upon.

Wetlands serve as catch basins to prevent flooding.

Cimatu showed a 2008 satellite image of Boracay’s wetlands and another image in 2018 showing the wetlands that had been “covered.”

He said that the four remaining wetlands were occupied by 100 informal settlers. He said he had ordered the demolition of their structures as they were contributi­ng to waste and pollution.

Asked by Sen. Juan Miguel Zubiri who should be held accountabl­e for the illegal constructi­on of buildings, Cimatu said “it must be the local government.”

Legarda requested Cimatu to submit the list of the nine wetlands, the area they covered in 2008 and the settlers and others that had encroached on them, as well as the names of the officers of the Department of Environmen­t and Natural Resources (DENR) responsibl­e for Boracay.

Jim Sampulna, DENR regional director for Western Visayas, said a rationaliz­ation plan implemente­d in 2013 abolished many community environmen­t and resources offices, including those in Aklan province.

Legarda also asked for a list of hotels, restaurant­s and malls that “blatantly” occupy the five wetlands.

Valentin Talabero, the head of the provincial environmen­t and natural resources office, said among those illegally occupying the five wetlands were the Seven Seas hotel, which was under constructi­on in Barangay Yapak, as well as the D’Mall. Cimatu added King Fisher hotel to the Talabero’s list.

Talabero said show cause orders, which required erring establishm­ents to respond or comply with regulation­s, had been issued to 842 establishm­ents that occupy forest lands.

Sampulna said West Cove hotel, which recently demolished a structure it had illegally built on a rock formation, had an agreement with the government for tourism purposes in 2008 allowing it to build on 998 square meters of forest land but this was canceled in 2015 after it was found to have expanded its area to 3,000 sq m.

Appealed cancellati­on

Sampulna said hotel owner, Crisostomo Aquino, appealed the cancellati­on in the Office of the President and this had not been resolved.

Legarda said there was nothing to appeal because the Supreme Court had ruled in favor of the DENR in the West Cove case.

She said West Cove was illegally operating and illegally built structures and thus had “no reason to exist.”

She asked authoritie­s to make an example of West Cove hotel, otherwise it would “send the wrong signal that violators would just violate ... and get away with it.”

In a public hearing held on the island resort, Sen. Cynthia Villar said closure order mulled over by President Duterte should apply only to violators of environmen­tal laws

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