Philippine Daily Inquirer

INTER-KOREAN SUMMIT PUTS NUCLEAR BALL SQUARELY IN TRUMP’S COURT

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SEOUL— After a summit high on theatrics, emotional displays of Korean reconcilia­tion and some important but familiar-sounding plans to boost bilateral relations, North Korean leader Kim Jong-un has safely returned to Pyongyang and South Korean President Moon Jae-in to his official residence in Seoul.

But is buyer’s remorse about to set in?

Despite its feel-good emphasis on relationsh­ip-building, the first inter-Korean summit in more than a decade left a lot of question marks around the biggest and most contentiou­s agenda item of them all: denucleari­zation.

And that puts the ball squarely in the court of US President Donald Trump, whose much anticipate­d sit-down with Kim is expected to be just weeks away.

Show of unity

For Moon and Kim, that was probably a feature, not a bug. They were both looking to make a show of Korean unity.

But it could complicate matters for Trump, who has raised expectatio­ns of a deal with Kim to abandon his nuclear weapons much higher.

In the long run, that could complicate things for everyone involved.

For sure, Friday’s daylong summit inside the Demilitari­zed Zone that divides the Koreas was a major step forward for diplomacy and could set a more solid foundation for future, more substantiv­e talks.

Starting off with a meeting that establishe­s goodwill and personal relationsh­ips at the highest level is a smart move, particular­ly when there is so much animosity in the air.

Moon also proved he really knows how to put on a show—and Kim revealed his skill at playing along for the cameras.

The two seemed almost like old pals, hugging and holding hands, sitting off to themselves on a footbridge in the Demilitari­zed Zone for a private “chat” that lasted nearly a half hour.

As they exchanged their first handshake, Moon motioned for Kim to cross the concrete slab that marks the division of the nation—a hugely symbolic, albeit highly choreograp­hed, moment.

Impromptu dance

Kim then went off script, according to South Korean offi- cials, and motioned for Moon to take a step back and join him in the North.

The seemingly impromptu dance seemed to encapsulat­e the reality, some might say absurdity, of their nation’s division along the 38th parallel, a decision made not by Koreans themselves but by a US military trying to counter Soviet expansion after Japan’s defeat in World War II.

The summit follows meetings between Kim’s father, Kim Jong-il, with South Korean presidents in 2007 and 2000.

Each produced similarsou­nding vows to reduce ten- sions, replace the current armistice that ended the fighting in the 1950-53 Korean War and expand cross-border engagement.

One difference from Friday’s summit was the pledge by Kim and Moon to officially declare an end to the conflict this year.

They also announced a series of engagement measures. They will set up a liaison office in the North Korean city of Kaesong, which is near the border and is the site of a now shuttered industrial complex that had for years been the biggest joint project between the two countries.—

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