Philippine Daily Inquirer

CHINA’S BUILD, BUILD, BUILD ON REEFS FUELS CONCERNS

- By Jhesset O. Enano @JhessetEna­noINQ

A maritime law expert on Thursday slammed the Duterte administra­tion’s refusal to confront China in the South China Sea, saying the Philippine­s had already lost much because of the government’s cop-out.

Jay Batongbaca­l, director of the University of the Philippine­s Institute for Maritime Affairs and Law of the Sea, said that by saying he did not want to go to a war he could not win, President Duterte was just justifying his inaction on China’s encroachme­nts on Philippine territory in the South China Sea.

“I think people are realizing the fallacy of the administra­tion’s position that asking for respect for our legal rights would elicit war as a response from China or that the assertion of rights won in a legal case requires the Philippine­s to go to war,” Batongbaca­l said, referring to a 2016 arbitral court ruling that invalidate­d China’s claim to nearly all of the South China Sea and upheld the Philippine­s’ sovereignt­y in its territory in the strategic waterway.

“The fallacy is proven by the fact that both Vietnam and Indonesia insist . . . and act on their legal rights, and yet China has not responded with the use of force,” he said.

Sharp contrast

Unlike the Philippine­s, Vietnam has asked China to stop its illegal activities on Vietnamese territory in the South China Sea, respect its sovereignt­y, and cease activities that raise tensions in the region.

In contrast, the Duterte administra­tion has played down China’s landing of military planes and deployment of antiship cruise missiles and surface-to-air missile systems on Philippine-claimed reefs in the Spratly archipelag­o, saying the missiles were not aimed at the Philippine­s and that it saw no threat because of the “newfound friendship” between the two countries.

“The administra­tion’s tepid and ambivalent response to developmen­ts in the West Philippine Sea, including its apparent inability to even file a diplomatic protest, is evidence of its policy of submission to and fear of China,” Batongbaca­l said.

 ?? —REUTERS ?? CONSTRUCTI­ON FRENZY A satellite image taken on March 28 shows the extent of China’s rapid military buildup and constructi­on frenzy on Woody Island, which is also claimed by Vietnam and Taiwan.
—REUTERS CONSTRUCTI­ON FRENZY A satellite image taken on March 28 shows the extent of China’s rapid military buildup and constructi­on frenzy on Woody Island, which is also claimed by Vietnam and Taiwan.

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