Philippine Daily Inquirer

Needed: a charm offensive for PH economy

- GERALD TAN Gerald Tan is head of business advisory of the KRA Group, a Southeast Asia-wide public affairs and political risk consultanc­y.

The Philippine­s needs a “cheerleade­r” for its economy. The country faces stiff competitio­n from its Asean neighbors, particular­ly Vietnam and Indonesia, for investment­s it will need to build infrastruc­ture, develop new industries and reap the benefits from technology transfer.

From 2013-2017, the Philippine­s, Indonesia and Vietnam recorded $185 billion in net FDI inflows. At $33 billion, the Philippine­s had the smallest share of the pie. But a closer look reveals that more than half of that was invested in 2016 and 2017.

If the numbers are anything to go by, it’s clear that President Duterte started off on the right foot with foreign investors.

The ambitious $180-billion “Build, build, build” infrastruc­ture program, talks to ease foreign ownership restrictio­ns and TRAIN-1 highlighte­d that the Philippine­s was open for business—that it was going to drive infrastruc­ture developmen­t and would no longer remain a bystander vis-àvis the local private sector.

However, fast forward to today: Just as Asean economies are facing a raft of global uncertaint­ies, the difficulti­es of staying on message for the Philippine­s is becoming more apparent.

For instance, greater attention should have been given to the recently expanded Mactan-Cebu Internatio­nal Airport, dubbed the “world’s first resort airport.” Today, its wooden ceilings and its Mother-of-Pearlembed­ded granite floors are a welcome contrast to Manila’s dreary Ninoy Aquino Internatio­nal Airport. This fact should have been highlighte­d as proof that “Build, build, build” is well underway.

Instead, however, pundits are arguing over whether the economy is in the doldrums or not. This should be a time not for hand-wringing, but for confidence and a forward-thinking mindset.

The Philippine­s is in greater shape than most people give it credit for. In April this year, S&P upgraded the Philippine­s’ credit rating outlook to “positive.” Its current “BBB” rating is already investment grade and higher than both Indonesia and Vietnam.

This isn’t to say that there aren’t challenges. A looming US-China trade war, disruption­s in the supply of Iranian oil and rising interest rates in the United States are weighing on investor sentiment. Foreign investors are in a risk-off mode, taking a wait-and-see approach and seeking safe havens outside Asean.

The good news is that global private equity “dry powder”—money raised but not yet invested—has breached a record $1 trillion. There’s money waiting to be invested at the right opportunit­y.

A recent investor conference in London hosted by Asean banking giant Maybank has even reaffirmed that, despite global headwinds, Southeast Asian economies are expected to remain resilient.

What the Philippine­s needs now is a coherent message for the global investment community. Indeed, its Asean neighbors have never shied away from doing this.

Vietnam’s prime minister, Nguyen Xuan Phuc, invariably peppers his foreign press interviews with plugs for the country’s multibilli­on-dollar privatizat­ion plan. Every new expansion by Samsung—the largest foreign investor in Vietnam—is flashed to local and foreign stakeholde­rs as proof of confidence in the country’s economy.

In Indonesia, as President Joko Widodo heads into the 2019 presidenti­al election, his 10 million Instagram followers are constantly reminded of the $6.6 billion worth of infrastruc­ture projects completed under his tenure thus far.

The Philippine­s must emulate these moves. It needs a cheerleade­r, if you will, to lead the country’s charm offensive. A leader who can communicat­e the country’s economic reforms and the opportunit­ies on its shores to the world, including the internatio­nal press and fora.

In the ruthless global competitio­n for investment and influence, it is not enough to just do and say the right things. A country must also be seen and spoken of as such.

Now is the time for confidence—and action—on the part of the Philippine­s.

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