Philippine Daily Inquirer

SONAFOCUS: PEOPLE’S DESIREFORC­HANGE

President Duterte will speak about his plans for the next 12 months in his State of the Nation Address today. He will also lay out his legislativ­e priorities, including a shift to federalism.

- STORY BY JULIE M. AURELIO

He will also be talking about the programs he has implemente­d, especially those that require a leader with the political will, since these are for the greatest good of the majority Bong Go Special Assistant to the President

In a departure from his previous State of the Nation speeches, President Duterte will dwell not on his achievemen­ts but on his plans for the Philippine­s in the coming months when he addresses a joint session of Congress on Monday afternoon.

Presidenti­al spokespers­on Harry Roque said Mr. Duterte may also be expected to highlight his legislativ­e priorities, including the proposed shift to federalism.

In a statement issued late on Saturday, Roque said this year’s State of the Nation Address (Sona) would be a continuati­on of Mr. Duterte’s two previous speeches and that the President would articulate the “people’s desire for genuine and meaningful change” as the “father of the nation.”

He said that traditiona­lly, the Sona highlighte­d the government’s achievemen­ts in the past year.

Next 12 months

This year’s Sona, however, “is all about the essentials on what [the President] intends to do in the next 12 months of his administra­tion,” he said.

In a message to reporters on Sunday, Special Assistant to the President Christophe­r “Bong” Go said Mr. Duterte would speak about his accomplish­ments in the fight against drugs, crime and corruption.

“He will also be talking about the programs he has implemente­d, especially those that require a leader with the political will, since these are for the greatest good of the majority,” Go said.

On Saturday, Malacañang released a 68-page report on the Duterte administra­tion’s accomplish­ments since July 2016.

Among the key accomplish­ments this year cited was the signing and implementa­tion of the Tax Reform for Accelerati­on and Inclusion (TRAIN) Act, which raised the ceiling on tax-free income but imposed higher taxes on unnecessar­y goods and slapped an excise on oil products, which magnified the effects of world oil price spikes in recent months to push inflation to a fiveyear high of 5.2 percent in June.

Revenue from the TRAIN law will be used to fund free college education in state universiti­es and colleges, universal health care, and the administra- tion’s infrastruc­ture program.

Biggest tax collection

In the report, Malacañang commended the Department of Finance for collecting P2.251 trillion in 2017, the biggest in 10 years, representi­ng 14.25 percent of gross domestic product.

The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) reported foreign direct investment net inflows reached $2.2 billion in the first quarter of 2018, a 43.5-percent increase from $1.5 billion in the same period last year.

The BSP also reported a 12.9percent year-on-year increase reaching $2.6 billion in remittance­s of expatriate Filipino workers in April.

In addition, the Palace cited the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) report that 90.6 percent of the P3.767-trillion budget for this year, or P3.414 trillion, had already been released as of end-June.

Mr. Duterte also signed the Ease of Doing Business Act, which reduces the number of days in processing permits and licenses for all business-related transactio­ns, and a two-strike policy for government officials who fail to issue permits within the prescribed period.

Also cited in the DBM report was the remarkable improvemen­t at Ninoy Aquino Internatio­nal Airport (Naia), which the Palace said was no longer considered one of the worst airports in the world.

Skytrax placed Naia 10th in Most Improved Airports in the World for 2018, the report said.

It listed the completion of several public infrastruc­ture projects now accessible to the public, such as the widening of a 4.75-kilometer stretch of Radial Road 10 in Manila.

War on drugs

Earlier, the Department of Public Works and Highways said this project would reduce travel time between Manila and Navotas City from one hour to 30 minutes.

On the war on illegal drugs, Malacañang said 102,630 operations had been carried out as of June 30, 2018, with 147,802 suspects arrested, 6,562 barangays declared drug-free, and P21.29 billion worth of illegal drugs and parapherna­lia seized.

The report, however, did not mention the number of suspects killed during law enforcemen­t operations.

Researcher­s from Ateneo de Manila University and De La Salle University have counted 5,021 killings since Mr. Duterte launched his war on drugs in 2016.

The Philippine National Police, however, acknowledg­es only more than 4,000 deaths in police operations.

But thousands more have been killed by motorcycle-riding gunmen in cases recorded by the PNP as “deaths under investigat­ion.”

In the report, Malacañang commended the Department of National Defense, the military and the police for defeating Islamic State-inspired Maute and Abu Sayyaf terrorists who laid a siege on Marawi City that lasted for five months last year.

The report also noted the President’s issuance of Executive Order No. 28 in June 2017, regulating the use of firecracke­rs and other pyrotechni­c devices.

It cited Executive Order No. 26, issued last May, on the creation of smoke-free places.

Migrant worker protection

On foreign affairs and policies, the report included the signing of the agreement between the Philippine­s and Kuwait on the protection of Filipino domestic workers in the Gulf state.

It also mentioned the signing of the Universal Access to Quality Tertiary Education Act, which scraps tuition and miscellane­ous fees at 112 state universiti­es and colleges beginning this year.

The report cited the sixmonth closure of Boracay Island to give way to its rehabilita­tion after decades of pressure from uncontroll­ed developmen­t.

 ?? ILLUSTRATI­ON BY RENE ELEVERA ??
ILLUSTRATI­ON BY RENE ELEVERA
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