Philippine Daily Inquirer

SMrevives Goldilocks buy-in plan

- By Doris Dumlao-Abadilla @Philbizwat­cher

Conglomera­te SM Investment­s Corp. has revived a deal to invest in food retailer Goldilocks Bakeshop. However, instead of taking the majority control as earlier expected, it is now willing to take a significan­t minority stake in the enterprise.

An industry source familiar with the discussion­s said SM was firming up a deal to acquire 34 percent of Goldilocks. This investment plan was also noted by SM officials in a teleconfer­ence with analysts last week in a discussion on the group’s portfolio interests.

A spokespers­on from SMconfirme­d to the Inquirer that the group had rekindled its interest in the bakeshop chain but noted it would take a “minority” stake.

With an estimated market valuation of about P2 billion for 100 percent of Goldilocks, analysts said a 34-percent acquisitio­n would likely fall below the P2-billion deal size threshold that required notificati­on and clearance from the antitrust agency Philippine Competitio­n Commission (PCC).

The buy-in deal gives SM a foothold in the restaurant business, diversifyi­ng into a new retailing segment that can benefit from increasing consumer af- fluence in the Philippine­s.

A 34-percent stake is influentia­l enough to affirm or veto key corporate decisions that require concurrenc­e from twothirds vote of shareholde­rs.

Owned by the Yee family, Goldilocks has more than 600 branches here and abroad.

Based on regulatory filing, Goldilocks chalked up a net profit of P271.04 million last year, up by 32 percent from P204.43 million in net profit posted in 2016 as margins improved. Net sales rose by 7 percent to P5.97 billion last year from P5.58 billion last year.

Total assets at end-2017 stood at P3.3 billion.

At end-2017, the PCC cleared SM Retail’s acquisitio­n of Goldilocks but SM was asked to commit to certain measures amid an apparent concern that gaining control of this business would make SM, as landlord, competitor to other fast-food tenants.

The PCC cited risks that “discrimina­tion or unfair treatment” might arise in the form of “arbitraril­y assigning competitor tenants to disadvanta­geous locations or unfavorabl­e lease terms.” It can also come in the form of giving less favorable lease terms or completely refuse them lease space in the mall, which amounts to total foreclosur­e.

As such, SM was required to put up an “informatio­n firewall.” This means SM mall operator would not give Goldilocks access to competing mall tenants’ informatio­n—including sales data captured by the POS system of SM tenants, whether referring to consolidat­ed sales, product category level or stock keeping unit level informatio­n, such as prices or quantities sold.

The SM Group was also obliged to comply with its commitment and submit reports to the PCC. Over a period of five years, the parties would have been monitored periodical­ly by a team of experts from PCC. Monitoring would have included random inspection­s.

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