Philippine Daily Inquirer

DU30 ‘EJK CONFESSION’ SEEN BOOSTING ICC PROBE

- STORY BY THE INQUIRER STAFF

President Duterte’s statement that his ‘only sin’ was the extrajudic­ial killings has prompted his critics to urge the Internatio­nal Criminal Court to hasten its investigat­ion, but Malacañang downplayed his remarks as just a joke.

President Duterte’s statement that extrajudic­ial killings (EJKs) were his “only sin” drew on Friday immediate calls on the Internatio­nal Criminal Court (ICC) to step up its investigat­ion of charges of crimes against humanity against him in connection with his war on drugs.

Malacañang, however, quickly downplayed Mr. Duterte’s statement which he made during the oath-taking of new career executive service officers at the Palace.

In his long-winded speech at the gathering on Thursday, Mr. Duterte said fighting corruption was one of his election campaign promises and admitted he could not eradicate the problem, but that he himself “will not fuck with the money of the people.”

Turning to politics, he indicated there would be a reckoning of wrongdoing­s by officials.

“What are your sins? Me? I told the military, what is my sin? Did I steal even a single peso? ... Did I prosecute somebody that I had put in jail?” he said. “My only sin is the extrajudic­ial killings.”

More than 4,000 deaths

However, the former city prosecutor later indicated that the more than 4,000 deaths in the war on drugs could not legally be pinned on him, asking, like a lawyer, when, where and how he had killed the victims. “What did I use?” he added.

He then blamed many of the killings on “ninja cops,” a term for corrupt police officers also involved in the drug trade. “They are the ones killing those who could not remit to them,” Mr. Duterte said.

Lawyer Jude Sabio, who filed in April 2017 the first of two charges alleging crimes against humanity against Mr. Duterte in the ICC, said the President’s statement boosted the case.

Devil’s confession

“Duterte is even more digging his own grave in the ICC because he already has a public confession about his sin on the system of death squad killings since [he was mayor of] Davao,” Sabio said on Facebook.

Duterte’s admission was a “confession from the devil himself,” he added.

Opposition Sen. Risa Hontiveros said the President’s “verbal admission” was “solid evidence” against him.

“Truly, a fish is caught by its mouth and a foul man by his deeds,” she said in a statement.

Former Solicitor General Florin Hilbay urged the ICC to consider Mr. Duterte’s statement as an admission of guilt.

“Here’s the President of the Republic of the Philippine­s, making a public admission of crimes under your jurisdicti­on. Please act ASAP (as soon as possible),” he said on his Facebook page on Friday.

Hilbay said the ICC should take the President’s disclosure as a “formal and public admission of guilt.” “It’s that simple,” he said. Presidenti­al chief legal counsel Salvador Panelo, however, said Mr. Duterte was being misunderst­ood.

“What he meant was, ‘the only issue against me is the extrajudic­ial killings,” he said in a radio interview.

Roque: No literal meaning

Presidenti­al spokespers­on Harry Roque said in a separate radio interview that Mr. Duterte’s statement was “not really serious.”

“I don’t think it has a literal meaning,” said Roque. “That’s the President being playful, highlighti­ng the point that he’s not corrupt.”

Roque, a lawyer, added: “In the first place, it’s not a sworn statement. So how can it be self-incriminat­ing?”

‘Bits of truth’

The President’s archcritic, Sen. Antonio Trillanes IV, believes Mr. Duterte’s remarks “in unguarded moments” contain “bits of truth.”

“In this same vein I would like to take this opportunit­y to call on the ICC to expedite the investigat­ion of the crimes against humanity committed by Mr. Duterte against the Filipino people,” Trillanes said. “Hopefully this will be the clincher because he made it easier.”

Mr. Duterte last March unilateral­ly withdrew the Philippine­s from the Rome Statute, the treaty that establishe­d the ICC, after its chief prosecutor, Fatou Bensouda, announced that she would conduct a preliminar­y examinatio­n of Sabio’s complaint.

Activists and families of eight drug war victims last August filed a second complaint in the ICC also accusing Mr. Duterte of murder and crimes against humanity.

Callamard tweet

In a tweet, Agnes Callamard, the UN special rapporteur on extrajudic­ial killings, said Mr. Duterte’s remarks were an “extraordin­ary statement by a head of state.”

“Translatio­n: my only sin is imposing unthinkabl­e sufferings on 1000s of vulnerable families, emboldenin­g corrupt policing, destroying rule of law,” Callamard added.

Human rights watchdogs Amnesty Internatio­nal and Human Rights Watch (HRW) also urged the ICC to take note of Mr. Duterte’s statement.

Brad Adams, HRW Asia division director, said the “admission should erase any doubt about the culpabilit­y of the president.”

Minar Pimple, senior director for global operations at Amnesty, said the “apparent admission” by the President “highlights the urgent need for internatio­nal investigat­ions into the thousands of killings and other human rights violations” that victimized mostly poor Filipinos.

The Commission on Human Rights (CHR) rebuked the President’s spokespers­ons for saying that Mr. Duterte’s statement was just a joke.

“Life is sacred; it should not be toyed upon,” said CHR spokespers­on Jacqueline de Guia.

Sen. Bam Aquino said there was always an “unlaughabl­e truth” behind every joke “like the pain of families of those killed, like the targeting of poor communitie­s instead of rich drug lords, like putting critics in jail while the corrupt freely smuggle ‘shabu’ (crystal meth).”

Bishop sees good start

Caloocan Bishop Pablo Virgilio David, a critic of the war on drugs, said Filipinos should welcome Mr. Duterte’s “public confession” as it was a “good start” in the President’s journey toward making up for his sins.

Philippine National Police Director General Oscar Albayalde defended Mr. Duterte, saying the President spoke “out of frustratio­n because this is the one issue always thrown at him.”

He said there were no EJKs under the Duterte administra­tion “since it has never been state-sponsored” and the police were never ordered to kill criminals.

Truly, a fish is caught by its mouth and a foul man by his deeds Risa Hontiveros Senator

 ?? —RICHARDARE­YES ?? DRUGWARSTA­TISTIC Police found two alleged victims of a summary execution on C6 Road in Barangay Hagonoy, Taguig City, on Feb. 14, 2017. President Duterte’s war on drugs has claimed the lives of at least 4,854 people in police operations since July 2016. He is facing complaints of crimes against humanity in an internatio­nal tribunal.
—RICHARDARE­YES DRUGWARSTA­TISTIC Police found two alleged victims of a summary execution on C6 Road in Barangay Hagonoy, Taguig City, on Feb. 14, 2017. President Duterte’s war on drugs has claimed the lives of at least 4,854 people in police operations since July 2016. He is facing complaints of crimes against humanity in an internatio­nal tribunal.
 ??  ?? President Duterte
President Duterte

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