Philippine Daily Inquirer

‘Red October,’ according to AFP

- By Mart Sambalud @InqMindana­o

DAVAO CITY— Attacks on “lumad” communitie­s. Extrajudic­ial killings. Human rights violations.

These, according to a ranking military official in Mindanao, were some of the issues that communist rebels were exploiting to generate a supposed “critical mass” to overthrow President Duterte.

Lt. Gen. Benjamin Madrigal, head of the Armed Forces of the Philippine­s’ Eastern Mindanao Command, said among those involved in the plot were noncombata­nt groups under the Communist Party of the Philippine­s (CPP), which were being mobilized in eastern Mindanao against Mr. Duterte.

Madrigal appeared to be misinforme­d about the structure of the communist rebellion.

Rebel organizati­on

The CPP is just one of several undergroun­d organizati­ons belonging to the National Democratic Front of the Philippine­s (NDFP), an umbrella group of mostly noncombata­nt rebels.

Combatant rebels operate under the New People’s Army (NPA), CPP’s armed wing.

But Madrigal, echoing higher-ups, said intelligen­ce reports about the so-called “Red October” plot was based on verified informatio­n.

He said rebels were targeting the regions of Davao and Caraga to use “the above narratives to achieve critical mass.”

“This will be backed up by hyping the issue of alleged extrajudic­ial killings, attack on lumad communitie­s and human rights violations,” Madrigal said.

Agitation

Madrigal said rebels continued to agitate urban poor and rural communitie­s by blaming the government for mass evacuation­s from lumad communitie­s, attacks on indigenous peoples’ schools and protest marches of lumad organizati­ons.

The plot, according to Madrigal, was uncovered after the arrest of a ranking rebel leader in General Santos City on July 4.

Madrigal did not disclose the arrested rebel leader’s identity.

He said the intelligen­ce reports indicated that mobilizati­on for the plot “will be in line with red letter dates.”

Martial law

These dates included Sept. 21 during the anniversar­y of the declaratio­n of martial law by the late dictator Ferdinand Marcos and “peasant week in the third week of October.”

No attempt to oust Mr. Duterte took place last Sept. 21 when protesters took to the streets nationwide to condemn Marcos’ martial law and warn against its repeat by Mr. Duterte.

It was not clear what Madrigal was referring to when he said “peasant week.”

The CPP and the NPA continued to employ threats and coercion to draw support, Madrigal added.

“All these efforts to mobilize communitie­s and groups, particular­ly the indigenous peoples in eastern Mindanao, as prelude to oust President Duterte, are bound to fail,” he said.

He, however, said the NPA in eastern Mindanao had already killed six tribal leaders on suspicion they were military spies or anticommun­ist supporters.

 ?? —GRIG C. MONTEGRAND­E ?? ‘RED OCTOBER’ Under the military version of the plot to oust President Duterte, gatherings like this on Sept. 23 by “lumad” groups in Quezon City could be considered part of the campaign to remove the President.
—GRIG C. MONTEGRAND­E ‘RED OCTOBER’ Under the military version of the plot to oust President Duterte, gatherings like this on Sept. 23 by “lumad” groups in Quezon City could be considered part of the campaign to remove the President.

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