Philippine Daily Inquirer

INT’L GROUP IN PH TO INVESTIGAT­E KILLING OF LAWYERS

- By Matthew Reysio-Cruz and Mart Sambalud @Team_Inquirer

An internatio­nal delegation has arrived in Manila to investigat­e the killing of lawyers in the country, days after the March 13 murder of Rex Jasper Lopoz in Tagum City, Davao del Norte, brought to 38 the number of lawyers killed since President Duterte assumed office in 2016.

The delegation is composed of lawyers from six countries—Belgium, Italy, Japan, Korea, the Netherland­s and the United States—who are tasked with interviewi­ng survivors, victims’ relatives, government agencies, judges and prosecutor­s until Monday.

Edre Olalia of the National Union of Peoples’ Lawyers (NUPL), which is hosting the delegation, said the group came to the country on their own initiative after the killing in November last year of founding NUPL member Benjamin Tarug Ramos in Negros Occidental.

“When he was killed, a lot of condemnati­on came in, and some of them asked, ‘Is there anything we can do? Can we come down and check what the real situation is?’” Olalia said.

Focus on 15 cases

Various lawyers’ groups are represente­d in the delegation, including the Internatio­nal Associatio­n of Democratic Lawyers, Union of Internatio­nal Advocates and Day of Endangered Lawyers Foundation.

Olalia said the group would investigat­e 15 recent killings that had occurred throughout Luzon, the Visayas and Mindanao by speaking with lawyers themselves who had survived near-death situations or the families of those who had been slain.

The group will also speak with the Department of Justice, National Bureau of Investigat­ion, Philippine National Police, Armed Forces of the Philippine­s, Supreme Court and Commission on Human Rights, Olalia said.

“They will look into the connection, if there is any, with the attacks and the kind of work [the victims] performed as lawyers,” he added. “They will look into the motives of the attacks. They will try to look into the status of the cases of investigat­ions, if there is any at all.”

Olalia said the delegation would conduct its interviews without any NUPL members present to ensure “freedom and confidenti­ality.”

Initial findings are expected from the group by Monday, while a full report will ultimately be submitted to the United Nations Human Rights Council, Internatio­nal Criminal Court, and other internatio­nal organizati­ons.

‘Killed in drug war’

The elder brother of Lopoz, who was slain on Wednesday by still- unidentifi­ed gunmen, said his brother was a victim of impunity spawned by the government’s war on drugs. Arvin Dexter Lopoz, also a lawyer and a former provincial legislator in Compostela Val- ley, made the claim hours after he learned of his brother’s death.

Second to die

“Just an hour ago, they killed my younger brother,” the lawyer posted on his Facebook page. “Dead on arrival at the hospital. Killed in the Duterte drug war. Summarily killed. Again, by riding-in-tandem killers,” Arvin said in his post.

Arvin said Rex was a “dyedin-the-wool activist” who recruited the youth in Nabunturan, Compostela Valley, for the League of Filipino Students, a militant youth group, and Student Christian Movement of the Philippine­s, a Church-based militant group.

Arvin said Rex was the second lawyer in the family to die in what they consider to be summary killings.

He said a cousin, Rolando Lopoz Acido, was murdered by motorcycle-riding assailants in front of the Mati City Hall of Justice in Dahican in October 2016. Acido was a former lawyer at the Department of Agrarian Reform “who served the poorest of farmers in Davao Oriental, at times even spending his own money for the cases of his clients.”

He recalled that when Acido was appointed government prosecutor, he rejected pressures and interventi­on from other government officials.

“Two lawyers in the family killed in the time of PDigong (President Duterte) administra­tion shows impunity at its worst,” Arvin said.

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