Philippine Daily Inquirer

Panel OKs West PH Sea Victory Day bill

- By DJ Yap @deejayapIN­Q

In a move that may not sit well with Beijing, a House of Representa­tives panel has endorsed a bill that would make July 12 every

year West Philippine Sea Victory Day to commemorat­e the Philippine­s’ successful challenge to China’s claim over nearly the entire South China Sea.

The House committee on revision of laws chaired by Pangasinan Rep. Marlyn Primicias-Agabas approved last month House Bill No. 8966 setting July 12 as a national holiday to celebrate the Philippine victory in the Permanent Court of Arbitratio­n in The Hague, the Netherland­s, on that date in 2016.

Court victory

The bill authored by Agabas and Rep. Gary Alejano of the Magdalo party-list group would “commemorat­e the momentous victory of the Philippine­s” in the United Nations arbitral court, “preserve the significan­ce of the ruling,” and “ensure that our rights and access [to] the resources in the West Philippine Sea are preserved.”

West Philippine Sea is the local name of the waters within the Philippine­s’ 370-kilometer exclusive economic zone in the 3.5-million-square-kilometer South China Sea.

In 2013, under then President Benigno Aquino III, the Philippine government initiated arbitral proceeding­s against China at the UN tribunal to invalidate China’s sweeping claim over the resource-rich South China Sea.

The Filipinos argued that China’s claim had no basis in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (Unclos).

On July 12, 2016, the Hague court handed down a unanimous decision declaring China’s claim invalid and pronouncin­g China in violation of the Philippine­s’ sovereign right to fish and explore resources in the West Philippine Sea.

But President Duterte, who came to power two weeks before the decision came down, has refused to assert the ruling, preferring to improve relations with China to obtain Chinese aid, loans and investment­s.

China was only too happy to oblige Mr. Duterte, and pledged $24 billion to help finance his ambitious infrastruc­ture program.

‘No legal basis’

“The [arbitral court] declared that China’s [sweeping claim] has no legal basis in internatio­nal law. Moreover, the efforts exerted by the Philippine government displayed our country’s commitment to internatio­nal law and due process,” Alejano said in a statement.

“More importantl­y, the [tribunal’s] ruling affirms the country’s entitlemen­ts over the resources within the West Philippine Sea,” he said.

The bill directs the Department of Foreign Affairs to plan and implement activities that inspire and instill a sense of patrimonia­l pride in every Filipino.

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