Philippine Daily Inquirer

Cyberpitch­forks and online mobs

- ———— michael.baylosis@gmail.com MICHAEL BAYLOSIS

Everyone is canceled,” wrote Jonah Engel Bromwich in The New York Times. By that he was referring to the vulnerabil­ity of public figures, particular­ly celebritie­s, to being openly shamed.

Just this past weekend, Twitter was on fire, with users eagerly canceling some local celebritie­s for alleged misdemeano­rs in the love department. Plentiful others had been targeted before them: influencer­s, YouTubers and anybody with a controvers­ial statement and a public Twitter account. It makes the business of celebrity even more difficult.

But even us ordinary folks on social media are just as vulnerable. In the wake of our most arduous attention toward political correctnes­s and wokeness, is anybody really safe? “All it takes for someone to be canceled,” wrote Bromwich, “is for someone else to announce, via social media, that they are.”

Since it is insanely impossible to be completely politicall­y correct all the time in this day and age, perhaps it would be wise to just opt out of the system. Everyone is canceled, in effect.

I remember when a video of an ordinary girl in a public screaming match went viral. I thought it was astounding­ly inhumane to be recorded without consent at such an unguarded moment, and especially for the video to be broadcast on the web where media now assumes immortalit­y.

Our pitchforks were raised as we attacked a person online—inconseque­ntially, we thought, though it probably changed her life in a way she wouldn’t even wish on her worst enemies. She wouldn’t be the last, as the list of victims of online shaming is only getting longer. For celebritie­s, all it takes is an in

stance of misbehavio­r on camera, an offensive statement or even the most innocent of errors, and a zealous online mob is formed.

I remember when the phrase “trial by publicity” was still widely used; it meant a judgment formed by the press about a certain person even before a court trial has been held to determine the truth. Today, public platforms are accessible to anybody with mobile data. These trials by publicity have evolved into online frenzies where we easily cancel someone out without hearing his or her side of the story. Thus, “call-out culture” and “cancel culture” have been mainstream­ed. To “cancel” someone, as Urban Dictionary defines it, is to “make someone irrelevant.”

This has created a tense atmosphere on the internet, because we’ve become phobic over potential backlash for things we do. And this is not harmless paranoia; in a 2017 survey called “The Destructiv­eness of Call-Out Culture on Campus” conducted by The Atlantic among undergradu­ates, the respondent­s expressed their fear of becoming a sudden subject of controvers­y over a post they had made online.

It is so easy, indeed, to be offended these days, and to lash back. Isn’t it tempting to expose people online? But it is also just as easy to commit an offense and be shamed for it in no time.

I believe in calling out problemati­c beliefs and statements, especially those rooted in misogyny, bigotry and homophobia. There are severely flawed value systems in society today that need some serious addressing. When we pinpoint these faults for correction, our society progresses and evolves into one that is hopefully more inclusive and informed. I also believe in reinforcin­g responsibi­lity over public figures who sometimes forget the scope of their influence and their duty to be accountabl­e to their constituen­ts.

There is a fatal mistake we make, however, when we, as one massive online mob, summarily cancel people out. Online mobs, if you notice, always engage in personal attacks. This cancel culture oppresses the wrongdoer, but never addresses the wrongdoing. The wrongdoing lives on, but a person’s reputation ends up as roadkill.

In 2015, Jon Ronson wrote the book “So You’ve Been Publicly Shamed” in response to online shaming having becoming rampant. In it, he said: “We need to think twice about raining down vengeance and anger as our default position.”

It’s compassion that will save us in the toxic, unforgivin­g online environmen­t. Except, for many, instant outrage is just way easier and more pleasurabl­e to give.

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