Philippine Daily Inquirer

Another cut in key PH rates seen

- By Ben O. de Vera @bendeverai­nq of Capital Economics

Monetary authoritie­s are expected to cut interest rates by another 25 basis points (bps) this week amid easing inflation and slowing economic growth, London-based Capital Economics said.

“The governor of the Philippine­s’ central bank (Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, or BSP), Benjamin Diokno, has hinted strongly in the past couple of weeks that the central bank will cut interest rates, and we have penciled in another cut,” Capital Economics said in a Sept. 20 research note titled “The easing cycle continues.”

The Monetary Board—the BSP’S highest policy-setting body—will tackle the monetary policy stance when it meets on Thursday, Sept. 26.

The BSP slashed the key policy rate by 25 bps to 4.25 percent on Aug. 8.

“The main reason the central bank is cutting interest rates is the sharp recent drop in inflation. The headline rate dropped to 1.7 percent year-on-year in August and should continue to fall over the next couple of months,” Capital Economics said.

The rate of increase in prices basic commoditie­s fell to a 35-month low last month, bringing the eight-month average to 3 percent—within the government’s 2-4 percent target range.

“The recent spike in oil prices due to attacks on Saudi production has mostly unwound and Brent crude is now down at $65 per barrel, which is lower than its level of a year ago and is consistent with fuel price inflation in the Philippine­s continuing to fall,” added.

“Meanwhile, the economy could do with further support. Growth reached a new fouryear low of 5.5 percent year-onyear in the second quarter, and while it should rise as government spending picks back up, the recovery is likely to be slow going.”

The slower economic growth posted in the first half had been largely blamed on government underspend­ing of P1 billion a day on public goods and services from January to April, as it operated using a reenacted 2018 budget due to the delayed approval of this year’s P3.7-trillion appropriat­ions.

The late budget implementa­tion stemmed from legislator­s’ squabbles over alleged pork funds.

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