Philippine Daily Inquirer

PH EXPLORES GETTING RUSSIA FIRM TO BUILD FLOATING NUKE PLANT

- By Dona Z. Pazzibugan @dpazzibuga­ninq —WITH A REPORT FROM INQUIRER RESEARCH INQ

MOSCOW—THE

Philippine­s has signed up with Russia’s state nuclear company to look into the feasibilit­y of buying into its newly launched “floating nuclear power plant” technology.

During the Philippine-russia Business Forum where President Duterte spoke on Friday, Energy Secretary Alfonso Cusi signed a memorandum of intent with Rosatom Overseas president Evgeny Pakermanov “to jointly explore the prospects of cooperatio­n in the constructi­on of nuclear power plants in the Philippine­s.”

The local news agency RIA Novosti reported the signing of the agreement, quoting Rosatom’s chief executive officer Alexei Likhachev as saying that Russia had proposed to build a floating nuclear power plant in the Philippine­s.

The Philippine side has yet to release details about the agreement.

As early as 2016, President Duterte has expressed openness to adopting nuclear energy, including the possible revival of the controvers­ial Bataan Nuclear Power Plant (BNPP).

In an interview last year, Finance Secretary Carlos Dominguez III said nuclear energy is “something we should really consider.”

Both Dominguez and Mr. Duterte had emphasized the need to ensure safety.

Invitation to ‘build’

In his speech at Friday’s forum, Mr. Duterte invited Russian business leaders “to participat­e in [his administra­tion’s] massive ‘Build, Build, Build’ infrastruc­ture program, especially in transport and railway constructi­on where Russia has high expertise.”

He said the Philippine­s would soon introduce more of its food products to the Russian market

Shadow of BNPP

Trade Secretary Ramon Lopez signed several memoranda of understand­ing seeking to promote economic partnershi­ps between Moscow and Manila.

He said the Philippine­s is encouragin­g investment­s in pharmaceut­icals, chemicals, aerospace and aviation, energy, oil and gas, agri and industrial machinerie­s, and shipbuildi­ng, among other industries.

The Philippine­s’ only foray into nuclear energy, the BNPP, fizzled out amid controvers­ies regarding the plant’s location as well as corruption issues hounding the Marcos regime’s deal with Westinghou­se Electric Co., the party that took over General Electric in the $2.2-billion project.

Amid these concerns, Marcos’ successor, Corazon Aquino, shelved the project indefinite­ly in 1986, the year of the Chernobyl tragedy.

But Manila continued to pay for the foreign loans that funded the power plant years after the 1986 Edsa People Power Revolution that toppled Marcos.

There have since been several proposals to use nuclear energy to answer the country’s increasing demand for power, including the revival of the mothballed plant.

But these plans have been met with opposition from several groups who again cited safety and environmen­tal issues. Such fears resurfaced following the 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster caused by a magnitude-9 earthquake and tsunami that hit Japan’s northeaste­rn coast.

Russia launched its pioneering nuclear power vessel, the Akademik Lomonosov, in late August. The ship began sailing on Aug. 23 through the Arctic on its way to Russia’s Chukotka region off the Bering Strait across Alaska.

Explosion, fire

The launch was held in the wake of the Aug. 8 explosion at a naval test range in the Russian city of Archangels­k that killed five nuclear engineers, and the July 1 fire that hit the Russian nuclear submarine Losharik, killing 14 sailors.

Environmen­tal activist group Greenpeace warned that the Akademik Lomonosov may lead to a “Chernobyl at sea,” but Russia’s Rosatom State Nuclear Energy Corp. maintained that the ship’s technology is safe.

 ??  ?? Alfonso Cusi
Alfonso Cusi

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