Philippine Daily Inquirer

CONTROL SWINE FEVER SPREAD, DU30 ORDERS

The President also orders assistance for hog raisers who have lost their livestock in the epidemic, and appeals to the public to cooperate with the government in efforts to prevent the spread of the disease.

- By Julie M. Aurelio and Karl R. Ocampo @Team_inquirer

President Duterte has ordered government agencies to carry out measures to contain the spread of African swine fever in

the country and to extend aid to hog raisers who have lost their livestock to the disease.

Presidenti­al spokespers­on Salvador Panelo said on Thursday night that Executive Secretary Salvador Medialdea had directed all executive department­s,

bureaus, agencies, government-owned and -controlled corporatio­ns, state financial institutio­ns, and other offices to take steps to control the African swine fever epidemic.

Medialdea, he said, also directed all concerned offices to

“provide assistance, alternativ­e livelihood and skills training” to farmers and backyard raisers whose pigs have been culled to stop the spread of the African swine fever virus.

“[T]he Office of the President implores the public to extend

their utmost cooperatio­n to government authoritie­s in order to prevent the spread of [African swine fever],” Panelo said.

Earlier, an industry source told the Inquirer that the National Meat Inspection Service (NMIS) had recommende­d the

recall of processed pork products of Mekeni Food Corp. after a batch of its hot dog, “longganisa” (pork sausage) and “tocino” (cured pork) was found positive for the African swine fever virus.

The source, who requested anonymity, said

the NMIS, a specialize­d regulatory agency in the Department of Agricultur­e (DA), made the suggestion as a growing number of consumers decided to refrain from buying pork and processed-pork products due to the spread of the disease.

“Recall products on what basis?” Mekeni Food Corp. president Prudencio Garcia asked in a phone interview with the Inquirer.

The Bureau of Animal Industry (BAI) conducted a clinical laboratory test on the Mekeni products on Oct. 15 and found these to contain “ASF viral DNA.”

Nimfa Raguindin, a 69-yearold accountant from Novaliches in Quezon City, said she would not buy and consume pork and pork-based products for now.

College student Ranessa Laiz said her family had decided to take a break from eating pork “just to be sure,” even though they know that ASF does not pose health risks to humans.

Health Undersecre­tary Enrique Domingo has assured the public that consumptio­n of pork and processed pork products does not pose any threat to human health. (See story on this page.)

Despite the ASF scare, the Department of Agricultur­e said it would continue to support the shipment to and sale in the Visayas and Mindanao of processed pork products from Luzon, where several provinces and cities are hit by swine fever outbreak.

The processed pork products, which the BAI tested, were seized at the City of Calapan port in Oriental Mindoro province on Oct. 6, according to Rex Agarrado, spokespers­on for the Philippine Associatio­n of Meat Processors Inc. (Pampi).

Closed-door meeting

Agarrado attended a closeddoor meeting with officials of the BAI, NMIS and the DA on Thursday.

The products came from Central Luzon, a region with an ASF outbreak, he said.

Some products were said to have been homemade and were stored in styrofoam containers while some were reported to have been manufactur­ed by Pampanga-based Mekeni Food Corp., according to Agarrado.

The Pampi spokespers­on quoted BAI officials as saying that the comingling of the samples made it difficult for the bureau to identify which products were tainted with the ASF virus.

The BAI may do a retest of the samples but the rest of the items had been disposed of, said Agarrado.

“How do we assure the integrity of the sample taken? The items were seized [on] Oct. 6 and were tested [on] Oct. 16. That’s almost 10 days,” said Mekeni president Garcia.

He said the possibilit­y of contaminat­ion was huge, adding that the corporatio­n was not even informed whether the items were put in cold storage.

“As a food manufactur­er, we ensure our full compliance with government regulation­s. We are willing to share our programs supporting this claim. The BAI should give us an official report first,” Garcia said.

Iso-certified

According to its website, the NMIS is the country’s sole national controllin­g and competent authority on all matters pertaining to meat inspection and hygiene both for locally produced and imported meat.

Mekeni was the first recipient of ISO 22000 (food safety management system) for certified meat plant in Asia and the Philippine­s.

Mekeni Food Corp. was formed in 1986 by public school teachers Felix Garcia and Medicia Santos, husband and wife, who are based in Balubad, Porac, Pampanga. Its products include bacon, ham, corned beef and cured “tapa.”

The company also sells its products in United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Australia, New Zealand and other countries.

Pampi questioned the BAI for inspecting processed meat products when it was not part of the bureau’s mandate.

Under the Food Safety Act of 2013, the agency’s jurisdicti­on and control cover only animals, feeds and veterinary products.

It is the Food and Drug Administra­tion that handles processed meat products. Raw meat products are under the mandate of the NMIS.

The Samahang Industriya ng Agrikultur­a, a group that also represents livestock producers, questioned the delayed release of confirmato­ry tests on processed products.

The group decried the agricultur­e department’s recommenda­tion to allow the shipment to and sale of meat products from Luzon in Asf-free areas in the Visayas and Mindanao.

African swine fever is a fatal disease and has infected pigs in Cavite, Quezon City, Rizal, Bulacan, Pampanga, Nueva Ecija and Pangasinan.

 ?? —NIÑO JESUS ORBETA ?? ANIMAL DISEASE CHECK A tarpaulin sign for an animal quarantine checkpoint hangs at Barangay Bagong Silangan in Quezon City, following the outbreak of African swine fever in the area.
—NIÑO JESUS ORBETA ANIMAL DISEASE CHECK A tarpaulin sign for an animal quarantine checkpoint hangs at Barangay Bagong Silangan in Quezon City, following the outbreak of African swine fever in the area.

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