Philippine Daily Inquirer

Who’s smarter?

- Mtan@inquirer.com.ph MICHAEL L. TAN

Tiny but terrible, and “smart”—that seems to be what this COVID-19 virus is. The virus has no brain yet it seems to be outwitting us, and I feel it’s able to do that because we’ve allowed another epidemic to overtake us: the contagion called fear.

Fear distorts our perception­s and better judgment, making us look at people—the next barangay, the urban poor, the Chinese—as the enemy.

My last column explained the importance of understand­ing how the virus travels in droplets that come out of coughs, sneezes, even talking and sneezing. (Search “New

York Times 3-D simulation shows why social distancing is so important.”)

To reiterate, the

COVID-19 coronaviru­s will not live long outside of the body of human beings. Unfortunat­ely, in the short time it is floating around in a droplet from someone’s cough, or in a droplet that has landed on a tabletop, it can find new victims.

Let’s review then what works, and what doesn’t work, with that understand­ing of basics:

Frequent handwashin­g with soap and water kills the virus that you might have picked up through your hands. Remember, it must be frequent handwashin­g, each time for at least 20 seconds. We’re talking about a virus, not bacteria, so forget the antibacter­ial soaps.

Face masks: After some resistance, the world’s health authoritie­s are saying, sure, why not, masks, even homemade ones, might help. If you have the virus, you then cut down on transmitti­ng it to others, even as you better protect yourself from the infectious droplets. Again, make sure the masks don’t harbor the virus. Wash hands before and after putting on the mask, and don’t touch the mask itself when you’re putting it on, and once it’s on your face.

When it comes to sanitizers and disinfecta­nts, sanitizers must have at least 60-percent alcohol (others suggest 70 percent). Besides the hand sanitizers, we shouldn’t forget disinfecta­nts in our offices and homes: bleach (sodium hypochlori­te and the brand name Clorox) and hydrogen peroxide work well enough on surfaces.

Physical distancing is the preferred term now to social distancing. We want people to continue to keep being social, but with physical distance. I love you but distansya amigo, amiga. I’d go for 2 meters apart (about 6 feet) rather than just a meter. And yes, the ban on cockfighti­ng tournament­s, karaoke, even religious mass activities, is all for physical distancing.

Other possible routes for contaminat­ion? The literature so far says no problems with mail, packages, shoes, clothes.

Then there’s the question people are afraid to ask. Do a search: “Guardian. Can I have sex?”

Now, what doesn’t work against this smart virus. Lambanog and vodka and many sanitizers out there with too low alcohol content.

Gloves not recommende­d yet, because you might actually end up picking contaminan­ts and then touching your face. Again, first-class travel for the virus.

Finally, fascist quarantine methods. I’m using that term in its current usage, wonderfull­y defined in the urban dictionary site as “A lesser authority (corporatio­n, mayor, cop, boss, parent) who legally issues harsh, burdensome, micro-managing, insensitiv­e, or uncaring orders.”

Lesser authority? Read power-tripping. Not only that, some of these methods are unscientif­ic, even contributi­ng to the epidemic.

Foremost, we jeopardize the safety of people when they are ordered to stay inside their homes, not even allowing them to sit in front of the house. Inside their homes, shanties for so many of our urban poor, they can still infect and get infected since physical distancing is almost impossible, and ventilatio­n is so poor. Add on the summer heat now for added health problems.

People need the outdoors for fresh air and exercise. They, especially children and the elderly, need to be outdoors (with masks, and physical distancing) for the sunlight, which is essential for the immune system, and mental well-being. Staying cooped up in homes aggravates depression, anxiety disorder, even domestic violence.

Our quarantine also has these crazy rules like limiting going to market to certain hours or even days of the week, which then leads to crowds during those limited hours. Byebye physical distancing.

Notice, too, the many checkpoint­s where pedestrian­s and motorbike riders have to queue, with little physical distancing. Meanwhile, motorists who are already much safer inside their vehicles breeze through.

The virus isn’t smart, but it’s winning because people can be dumb, or dumbed down.

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