Philippine Daily Inquirer

‘COVID GENERATION’ RISKS CHILD MARRIAGE, FORCED LABOR, FORMER LEADERS WARN

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world leaders called on Tuesday for urgent global action to stop the coronaviru­s from creating a “COVID generation” with millions of children deprived of education and forced into marriage and work.

As lockdowns end, they urged government­s to invest in catch-up programs to prevent irretrieva­ble damage to children’s futures.

“We cannot stand by and allow these young people to be robbed of their education and a fair chance in life,” said the letter signed by 275 former world leaders, economists and educationa­lists.

Signatorie­s included former UN Chief Ban Ki-moon, former Irish President Mary Robinson, former New Zealand Prime Minister Helen Clark and former British Prime Ministers Gordon Brown,

Tony Blair and John Major.

Of particular concern are an estimated 30 million children who may never return to school despite lockdowns ending.

Least advantaged

“For these, the world’s least advantaged children, education is often the only escape from poverty—a route that is in danger of closing,” said the letter addressed to G20 heads, government­s, the World Bank, the

Internatio­nal Monetary Fund and developmen­t banks.

“Many ... are adolescent girls for whom being in school is the best defense against forced marriage and the best hope for a life of expanded opportunit­y.”

Worldwide, an estimated 12 million girls are wed every year before the age of 18—nearly one girl every three seconds.

UN experts have predicted the pandemic could lead to an extra 13 million child marriages over the next decade.

The former leaders and economists said many other outof-school children risked being forced into exploitati­ve and dangerous labor.

UN agencies say the number of child laborers worldwide has dropped to 152 million from 246 million in 2000, but fear the pandemic could spur the first uptick in child labor in 20 years as families struggle to survive the economic fallout.

The former leaders warned that the education emergency would jeopardize global goals to end poverty and inequality by 2030 and could set back progress on gender equity by years.

More than a billion children are still out of school because of lockdowns, the letter said. While many have benefited from e-learning, lack of internet access has left the poorest shut out of education. School closures have also increased hunger.

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LONDON—FORMER

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