Philippine Daily Inquirer

COVID test labs told to brace for surge

- —STORY BY DONA Z. PAZZIBUGAN

COVID-19 testing laboratori­es have been told to be ready for a rise in test demand after the holidays due to an expected surge in new coronaviru­s infections. Currently, there are 192 licensed COVID-19 testing laboratori­es nationwide. They have conducted more than 5.2 million tests so far, according to the Department of Health. About a hundred more laboratori­es are applying for accreditat­ion.

COVID-19 testing laboratori­es have been told to be ready for a rise in test demand after the holidays due to an expected surge in new coronaviru­s infections.

Health and trade officials led by Health Secretary Francisco Duque III visited licensed testing laboratori­es in Makati City on Wednesday.

One of the laboratori­es they visited, Health Metrics, mainly caters to inbound and outbound merchant mariners and currently runs an average 70 COVID-19 tests a day.

Health Metrics president Antonio Abaya said the laboratory could do up to 500 tests per shift, and could increase the number of shifts if needed.

Duque thanked the laboratori­es for operating during the holidays.

“I urge all laboratori­es to aid the government in meeting the increased testing demand that comes with the observed increase in cases,” he said.

6.2 million tests

Currently, there are 192 licensed COVID-19 testing laboratori­es nationwide. They have conducted more than 6.2 million tests so far, according to the Department of Health (DOH).

Of the licensed laboratori­es, 147 are real-time RT-PCR laboratori­es, while 45 are GeneXpert laboratori­es.

Both types of laboratory process reverse transcript­ion polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) tests, which the DOH considers the gold standard in confirming coronaviru­s infection. They differ only on how the samples are processed.

The DOH said about a hundred more laboratori­es were applying for accreditat­ion, of which 55 were nearing the final accreditat­ion stages.

As of Dec. 12, 6,236,830 COVID-19 tests for 5,874,023 people have been conducted, and 8.7 percent of the tests were positive for the new coronaviru­s.

On Thursday, the DOH logged 1,776 additional coronaviru­s infections, bringing the overall number of confirmed COVID-19 cases to 465,724.

Quezon City reported the most number of new infections (128), followed by Davao City (121), Rizal province (94), Samar province (57) and Bulacan (56).

The DOH said 533 more patients had recovered, raising the total number of COVID-19 survivors to 430,490. But the death toll rose to 9,055 with the deaths of seven more patients.

The deaths and recoveries left the country with 26,179 active cases, of which 81.4 percent were mild, 10.3 percent asymptomat­ic, 0.34 moderate, 2.7 percent severe, and 5.2 percent critical.

Fighting surge in QC

Meanwhile, the Quezon City government on Thursday urged residents to observe public health measures during the Christmas and New Year celebratio­ns to prevent a rise in new COVID-19 cases after the holidays.

Citing data from the DOH, the city government said an average of 120 cases were recorded from Dec. 16 to 21. The number had increased from the week before, when around 90 cases were recorded every day from Dec. 9 to 15.

The reproducti­on rate of the virus from a single case (R0, pronounced R naught) has also increased in December. It was logged at 1.54 on Sunday, Rolly Cruz, the city’s chief epidemiolo­gist, said on Thursday.

In November, the average R0 in the city was 0.74.

Earlier, experts said an R0 figure above 1 signaled an upward trend in infections. The World Health Organizati­on considers 0.5 as the ideal R0.

As cases surged, Quezon City ramped up testing in recent days. It did more than 2,190 a day from Dec. 14 to 20.

The local government also intensifie­d contact tracing, according to city COVID-19 task force chief Joseph Juico.

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 ?? — GRIG C. MONTEGRAND­E ?? LAST-MINUTE SHOPPING People flock to Commonweal­th Market in Quezon City on Thursday for last-minute shopping for the traditiona­l Christmas Eve repast. They forget physical distancing, despite a plea from the local government for them to observe public health measures to prevent a rise in coronaviru­s infections after the holidays.
— GRIG C. MONTEGRAND­E LAST-MINUTE SHOPPING People flock to Commonweal­th Market in Quezon City on Thursday for last-minute shopping for the traditiona­l Christmas Eve repast. They forget physical distancing, despite a plea from the local government for them to observe public health measures to prevent a rise in coronaviru­s infections after the holidays.
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