Philippine Daily Inquirer

SUBMARINE DEAL CANCELLATI­ON SHOULD NOT HAVE SURPRISED FRANCE

- —REUTERS

SYDNEY—France should not have been surprised that Australia canceled a submarine contract, as major concerns about delays, cost overruns and suitabilit­y had been aired officially and publicly for years, Australian politician­s said.

Paris has recalled its ambassador­s from Canberra and Washington, saying it was blindsided by Canberra’s decision to build nuclear-powered submarines with the

United States and Britain rather than stick with its contract for French diesel submarines.

Emerging problem

Yet as early as September 2018, an independen­t oversight board led by a former US Secretary of the Navy Donald Winter had advised Australia to look at alternativ­es, and questioned whether the project was in the national interest, a 2020 public report from the country’s auditor-general shows.

Australian parliament­ary hearings and reports on the project, first priced at $40 billion and more recently at $60 billion, even before constructi­on had begun, also showed problems emerging. In June the defense secretary told parliament “contingenc­y planning” for the program was under way.

“They would have to have their eyes shut not to realize the danger they were facing,” said Rex Patrick, an independen­t senator for South Australia, referring to France.

Government ministers said this week Canberra had been “up front” with Paris about the problems.

A French lawmaker also raised questions in parliament in June about Australian condo cerns over delays, and whether Australia might be considerin­g submarine alternativ­es, French parliament­ary records show.

Against Australia’s interest

“We chose not to go through a gate in a contract,” Prime Minister Scott Morrison told reporters on Monday. “The contract was set up that way, and we chose not to go through it because we believed to so would ultimately not be in Australia’s interests.”

French officials have not disputed that there were difficulti­es, as there might be with any big contract, but said Canberra never suggested it wanted nuclear propulsion, even when Paris brought up the subject. Foreign minister Jean-Yves Le Drian last week called the cancellati­on “a stab in the back.”

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