Philippine Daily Inquirer

NEW FINANCING BILL TO SUPERSEDE AGRI-AGRA LAW, SAYS BSP

- —RONNEL W. DOMINGO INQ

The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) anticipate­s the repeal of the Agri-Agra law as the Bicameral Conference Committee in Congress has ratified a new bill that seeks to improve financing for the agri-fisheries sector and rural developmen­t.

The BSP said in a statement that the proposed Agricultur­e, Fisheries and Rural Developmen­t Financing Enhancemen­t Act of 2022 will soon be transmitte­d to Malacañang for the President’s signature, and is expected to unlock credit for the agricultur­al financing ecosystem and for rural community developmen­t needs.

The Agri-Agra law or Republic Act No. 10000 requires all government and private banking institutio­ns to allocate at least 25 percent of their total loanable funds for agricultur­e and agrarian reform beneficiar­ies (ARBs).

In particular, 15 percent of the loanable funds must be allocated to the agricultur­e sector and 10 percent to ARBs.

“The BSP has long pushed for the repeal of [RA 10000] to make it more responsive to the financing needs of farmers, fisherfolk and agri-based micro, small, and medium enterprise­s,” BSP Governor Benjamin Diokno said.

Diokno said that the repeal of RA 10000 was aimed at further providing capacity to farmers and fisherfolk—modernizin­g their operations, and integratin­g them into profitable domestic and export-oriented value chains.

“Expanding the available modes of compliance with requiremen­ts to finance the agricultur­al sector will promote funding for green finance projects, income-generating activities, and public infrastruc­ture projects, to the benefit of the rural agrarian reform and agricultur­al sector,” Diokno said.

The new bill removes the distinctio­n between the 10 percent agrarian reform and the 15 percent agricultur­al credit. This is expected to provide banks greater flexibilit­y in providing credit to the agricultur­e and agrarian reform sectors based on their capabiliti­es.

Also, banks that reach out to ARBs and agrarian reform communitie­s will be able to allocate the entire 25-percent mandatory credit quota to the said sector, instead of just 10 percent.

Meanwhile, banks that are unable to directly lend to rural community beneficiar­ies may contribute through other means, such as investing in debt and equity securities, undertakin­g agricultur­al value chain financing, and granting agri-business loans to fund agricultur­al and community-enhancing activities.

Further, the new bill encourages funding toward environmen­tally sustainabl­e projects that will help mitigate the impact of climate risk on the agricultur­al sector.

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