Philippine Daily Inquirer

A gateway to historic landmarks, eco-tourism thrills and rich agri resources

- By Angelika Ortega Inquirer Research Sources: Inquirer Archives, Philippine Statistics Authority, Numbeo, cagayandeo­ro.gov.ph, cmci.dti.gov.ph, ppa.com.ph, coa.gov.ph, bangsamoro.gov.ph

Cagayan de Oro, the capital of Misamis Oriental province, has lived up to its history of being a center of commerce and education in Northern Mindanao.

During the Spanish era, what was then called “Cagayan de Misamis” served as the seat of the government in Mindanao. The town was able to retain its status as the center of commerce, migration, and education in Northern Mindanao even during the American period. On June 15, 1950, by virtue of Republic Act No. 521, the town was finally granted its city charter and was named Cagayan de Oro City. It was declared a highly urbanized city in 1983.

COMPETITIV­ENESS

Over the last decade, Cagayan de Oro has appeared in the radar of many investors, businesses and even migrants owing to a number of reasons that include its strategic location, availabili­ty of opportunit­ies, and safe environmen­t. It is considered as one of the most competitiv­e cities in the country today and has remained, in recent years, a driver of economic growth in the region.

In 2014, the city was recognized as an “emerging city of tomorrow” by the United Nations Human Settlement­s Programme, the only Philippine city and one of only two Southeast Asian cities included in the list that year.

Known as “City of Golden Friendship,” Cagayan de Oro was also considered one of the safest cities in Southeast Asia in 2017, ranking seventh out of 28 cities in crowd-sourced rating site Numbeo’s South-Eastern Safety Index report.

From 2018 to 2020, this regional center was the main contributo­r to the economy of Northern Mindanao, registerin­g the largest average share of 27.1 percent, equivalent to P226.84 billion of the P837.04 billion regional economy.

The city was also deemed as the second most competitiv­e highly urbanized city in Visayas and Mindanao (after Davao City) as it ranked seventh out of 33 cities in the 2021 Cities and Municipali­ties Competitiv­e Index of National Competitiv­eness Council. It also ranked seventh in the infrastruc­ture pillar.

ACCESSIBIL­ITY

This burgeoning city of over 700,000 people provides easy access to an enormous concentrat­ion of markets in Northern Mindanao, owing to its proximity to key facilities and major thoroughfa­res.

Located approximat­ely 20 km from Cagayan de Oro, the Mindanao Container Terminal has allowed direct and cost-efficient movement of containeri­zed cargo to Manila, Cebu and internatio­nal shipping hubs, reinforcin­g the agro-industrial sectors in Northern Mindanao.

The port of Cagayan de Oro, one of the busiest government ports in Northern Mindanao, provides a strategic location for the entry and exit of passengers and goods to and from Cagayan de Oro and other provinces in the region, whereas the Laguinding­an Airport services air logistics requiremen­ts. An extensive road network also leads to and from the major production areas and markets of Mindanao.

JUMP OFF POINT

Local and foreign tourists will meanwhile find Cagayan de Oro as the ideal jump off point to nearby provinces with rich cultures and scenic destinatio­ns, including Camiguin, which is known for its luxurious beaches, hot springs, waterfalls and historic landmarks, as well as, the mountain ranges of Bukidnon, home to indigenous communitie­s.

It also offers convenient access to Butuan and Surigao, which boast of eco-tourism thrills, Iligan City in Lanao del Norte, and Marawi City, home to the Maranao people, who are famed for their metal crafts, colorful dances, tapestry, and epic literature.

AGRICULTUR­AL RESOURCES

As a gateway to Southern Philippine­s, Cagayan de Oro also provides direct access to rich agricultur­al areas in Mindanao— the source of 40 percent of the country’s food and livestock.

Cagayan de Oro’s strategic location and rich agricultur­al resources have made it the preferred site of major agribusine­ss companies such as Del Monte Philippine­s, Nestlé Philippine­s, and other small and medium-sized agri-based industries.

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