Philippine Daily Inquirer

PROPOSED ELECTORAL REFORMS: INCREASE VOTING AGE TO 25, NEW AGE RANGE FOR ELECTIVE POSITIONS

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OUR past is haunted by mistakes. The mistake of infighting among revolution­ary leaders that led to the execution of Andres Bonifacio. The mistake of signing the Pact of Biak-na-Bato with Spain who later sold us to the Americans for $20 million. The mistake of collaborat­ing with Japanese invaders until the Americans returned and gave us independen­ce under Filipino leadership. The mistake of infighting (again) among Filipinos that resulted in the martial law years.

And the ongoing mistake of electing leaders from a coterie of well-known personalit­ies: with dynastic interests, with perceived heroic attributes, with rallying social causes, and from all of them, their promises of changing the lives of ordinary citizens.

It is time to redirect our future by daring to be different. The first contentiou­s task:

For 75 percent of Congress to specifical­ly amend the constituti­onal age of voters from 18 to 25 years old. In the distant past, voting started at 21. This was lowered to 18. Nowadays, the K-12 curriculum means that the youth (defined by the United Nations as 15 to 24 years old) are still in college. On the other hand, the undereduca­ted may be caught up in job training and contractua­l work. Do they have the time to think through their choices of leaders?

The second debatable effort: Pass a simple law prohibitin­g political dynasties and defining “nonconsecu­tive term of office.” Any elective position will have unlimited reelection bids (including the presidency) provided that the incumbent official will skip the election period immediatel­y after his/her term of office. During the interim (sabbatical) period, direct family members are prohibited from running as candidates for the vacated position. However, the direct family members are allowed to run for and win other elective positions.

The third difficult goal: For 75 percent of Congress to specifical­ly amend the constituti­onal ages of candidates for elective positions. To assume a national elective office, the candidate must be at least 40 to 65 years old. To assume a local elective office, the minimum should be 30 to 55 years old.

In conclusion, our past leaders drove the Philippine­s down to No. 7 out of 10 in the 2023 Asean rankings. More than enough Filipinos have opted to migrate for well-paid jobs or immigrate for better lifestyles. A major reason: to escape a life of toil and instabilit­y. A major cause: the failure of elective officials to follow through with their promises. To use as an excuse the short terms of office doesn’t cut it anymore.

It is time to lay the foundation­s for new leaders to emerge from the shackles of anonymity. It is time to consider new leaders for elective positions based on their track record of changing the communitie­s they live in and bringing success to the projects that they have worked on.

Enough of the brash and menacing demeanor, enough of the convoluted legalese, and enough of the lavish rhetoric that peppers government’s engagement­s. The Filipino deserves a fair, just, and reliable government to achieve economic progress and sociopolit­ical strength. FE F. OBANA, senior citizen

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