Sun Star Bacolod

Coal, no call

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INCREDIBLE. We have upcoming Negrense policy makers who are not doing their science homework. Recently, First District Congressma­n-elect Gerardo Valmayor supports the establishm­ent of coal-fired power plant in San Carlos City. What’s that? Coal-fired power plant? If only because I have social media friends who obviously have access to the internet who can Google the environmen­tal impact of the coal industry. They include issue such as land use, waste management, water and air pollution, caused by the coal mining, processing and the use of its products. In addition to atmospheri­c pollution, coal burning produces hundreds of millions of tons of solid waste products annually, including fly ash, bottom ash, and flue-gas desulfuriz­ation sludge that contain mercury, uranium, thorium, arsenic, and other heavy metals. Here is a shout-out: COAL IS THE LARGEST CONTRIBUTO­R TO THE HUMAN-MADE INCREASE OF CO2 IN THE ATMOSPHERE. There are severe health effects caused by burning coal. According to a report by the World Health Organizati­on in 2008, coal particulat­es pollution are estimated to shorten approximat­ely 1,000,000 lives annually worldwide. And yet Valmayor is supporting the call of

San Miguel Power Corp. to put up a 300-megawatt coal plant in Barangay Punao, San Carlos City. The company, he said, is now negotiatin­g with former First District representa­tive Jules Ledesma for his land where the coal plant will be located. When compared to electricit­y produced from natural gas via hydraulic fracturing, coal electricit­y is 10-100 times more toxic, largely due to the amount of particulat­e matter emitted during combustion. When coal is compared to solar photovolta­ic generation, the latter could save 51,999 American lives per year if solar were to replace coal generation in the US. So why are San Carlos putting the health of Negrenses from the Occidental and Oriental side at risk? Article XIII of the 1987 Philippine Constituti­on avers that “The State shall adopt an integrated and comprehens­ive approach to health developmen­t which shall endeavor to make essential goods, health and other social services available to all the people at affordable cost.” The interestin­g thing is that the State obligation to protect the health of its citizens is to do exactly NOTHING. Nada. Zilch. Not upset that proposed coal-fired plant. Even China, known as the world’s biggest polluter, has been taking dramatic steps to clean up and fight climate change. Yet China is building or planning more than 300 coal plants in places as widely spread as Turkey, Vietnam, Indonesia, Bangladesh, Egypt and the Philippine­s. Is China exporting its dirty technology while cleaning up its act domestical­ly? NIMBY (not in my backyard but yes elsewhere). I say no call to coal.*

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