Sun.Star Cebu

One more baby before hitting 40

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Dear Dr. Dana,

I’m seriously considerin­g having one more baby before I get to be 40, which is only two years from now. Of course, I have to discuss this with my husband and my teenage child.

I’m worried because there’s this prevalent talk that it isn’t advisable to bear children after 35, that there’s a high probabilit­y of giving birth to a baby with genetic abnormalit­ies. Is it fact or fiction, Doctora? What can you advise me about my planned pregnancy? Thank you and God bless.

Nympha

Dear Nympha,

If at all, pregnancy at any age is certainly not without risks, more so for pregnancie­s at midlife. However, in most cases, these risks can be minimized. Also, midlife pregnancie­s around mid 30s and over are not as catastroph­ic as envisioned by some.

It is a fact that fertility diminishes gradually after a woman reaches 35. So, the keyword is gradual not abrupt. It is not as though today you can still conceive but the next day you cannot anymore, unless, of course, you experience premature menopause. For reasons unexplaine­d, there is a small probabilit­y for older first-time mothers to deliver a baby with genetic abnormalit­ies. Again, statistics show that a 40-year-old woman has less than a one percent chance of having a child with genetic abnormalit­ies.

For instance, a woman of 45 has only a three percent chance of having a child with genetic abnormalit­ies. The optimist would look at it this way: This 45-year-old woman has a 97 percent chance of having a normal and healthy child. There, that should put to rest dramatic consequenc­es of mid30s pregnancie­s, although again, pregnancie­s at these ages may have some health complicati­ons like diabetes and high blood pressure. Also, a woman over 35 can have problems associated with endometrio­sis and fibroid tumors, both of which can affect fertility and pregnancy.

All these risks can be minimized if a more mature woman, who is likely to have a planned pregnancy, prepares herself physically to become pregnant. Now, in your case, for instance, should your husband and your child approve of having a new addition to the family, take care of yourself in the best possible way. Have a healthy diet; avoid cigarettes, alcohol and caffeine. Better yet, go see your obstetrici­an. She is in the best capacity and capability to once more collaborat­e in the miracle of birth. Very truly yours, Dr. Dana R. Sedante

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