Sun.Star Cebu

US, South Korea open to expanded military drills to deter North

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SEOUL, South Korea — U.S. President Joe Biden and South Korea President Yoon Suk Yeol said after meeting Saturday that they will consider expanded military exercises to deter the nuclear threat from North Korea at a time when there’s little hope of real diplomacy on the matter.

Yoon affirmed in remarks at a news conference that their shared goal is the complete denucleari­zation of North Korea. The U.S. and South Korea issued a joint statement that said they were committed to a “rules-based internatio­nal order” following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. The statement likely sets the stage for how the U.S. and its allies will address any challenges with North Korea.

The statement may draw an angry response from North Korea, which had defended its nuclear weapons and missile developmen­t on what it perceives as U.S. threats and long described the U.S-South Korea military exercises as invasion rehearsals, although the allies have described the drills as defensive.

Yet Biden also reiterated his offer of vaccines to North Korea as the coronaviru­s spreads at a dangerousl­y fast speed through that country. He also said he’s prepared to meet with Kim Jong Un provided the North Korean leader is “sincere” and “serious.”

“Yes, we’ve offered vaccines, not only to North Korea but China as well,” Biden said. “We’re prepared to do that immediatel­y. We’ve gotten no response.”

The division of the Korean peninsula after World War II has led to two radically different countries.

In South Korea, Biden is touring factories for computer chips and next-generation autos in a democracy and engaging in talks for greater cooperatio­n. But in the North, there is a deadly coronaviru­s outbreak in a largely unvaccinat­ed autocracy that can best command the world’s attention by flexing its nuclear capabiliti­es.

Speaking to reporters aboard Air Force One as Biden flew to South Korea, White House national security adviser Jake Sullivan said the U.S. has coordinate­d with Seoul and Tokyo on how they’ll respond should the North conduct a nuclear test or missile strike while Biden is in the region or soon after. Sullivan also spoke with his Chinese counterpar­t Yang Jiechi earlier in the week and urged Beijing to use its influence to persuade the North to cease the tests.

As part of a five-day visit in Asia, Biden spent Saturday developing his relationsh­ip with Yoon, who assumed office little more than a week ago.

In advance of the meeting, there have been worries in Seoul that Washington is slipping back to the Obama administra­tion’s “strategic patience” policy of ignoring North Korea until it demonstrat­es seriousnes­s about denucleari­zation, an approach that was criticized for neglecting the North as it made huge strides in building its nuclear arsenal.

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