Sun.Star Pampanga

TELL IT TO SUN•STAR! China, maritime rescue center

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ASIDE from the expanding militariza­tion of the artificial islands built by China in the West Philippine Sea (WPS), what got the attention lately of Supreme Court Associate Justice Antonio Carpio is the news that China had constructe­d what it called a “maritime rescue center” in Kagitingan Reef (Fiery Cross Reef), which is a disputed territor y.

Carpio’s concern is that the Duterte’s government should not just let this pass, meaning that it should file a protest so that it cannot be said that we have consented to China’s act of putting up a maritime rescue center, whatever it means, or else it might be interprete­d that we are recognizin­g China’s right to occupy and use Fiery Cross Reef when it is the Philippine­s that has the exclusive rights over it.

There is no doubt that Carpio’s legal advice is worth heeding for it is strengthen­ing and upholding the country’s claim of the WPS according to the rules establishe­d by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).

Carpio’s recommenda­tion also seeks to give credence to the July 2016 ruling by the Permanent Court of Arbitratio­n declaring, among other things, that China violated its obligation­s under UNCLOS with its island-building activities on several features, including Kagitingan Reef. Also, that China’s nine-dash lines had no legal basis for maritime claims.

But what good would Carpio’s propositio­n really do when China has establishe­d her dominion in the WPS with impunity, does not give a hoot about UNCLOS and simply brushes off the decision of the UN-backed arbitral tribunal?

Needless to say that China is staying in the WPS forever and nobody, not even the US nor the UN, can stop their continuing military build-up in the disputed waters. The strategic importance of the place, both for military and economic purposes, cannot be overemphas­ized and China can only gloat for the success it has attained in having the vast area under its control today.

Had the Duterte government protested when China started building the now existing maritime observatio­n center, a meteorolog­ical observator­y, and a national environmen­tal and air quality monitoring station, all on the pretext that it was built for humanitari­an reasons?

How about when China quietly installed defensive missile systems and military jamming equipment, which disrupts communicat­ions and radar systems?

It never did.

The fact is that protesting against a superpower like China whose formidable military presence can be felt in our backyard is not only dispiritin­g, but is in itself an exercise in futility. We are on our own and the best way forward is not to antagonize but rather focus on economic cooperatio­n while maintainin­g our self-respect.

— Jesus Sievert

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