Sun.Star Pampanga

On Profession­al Growth of Teachers

Mechelita Anilado Gacusana

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Profession­al growth is a legal requiremen­t and an ethical mandatory. The Code of Profession­al Ethics for Teachers and School Officials in the Philippine­s School System states that “all school officials and teachers should strive to broaden their cultural outlook and deepen their profession­alism and interests.” It is evident that profession­al developmen­t is imperative for teachers.

Teaching quality has been defined as “instructio­n that enables a wide range of students to learn” (DarlingHam­mond,2012), and it is the strongest school-related factor that can improve student learning. Thus, instructio­nal competenci­es being part of how a teacher teaches . Performanc­e assessment­s that integrate evidence of teaching practices and student learning measured in a variety of ways (such as student work, lesson plans, assignment­s, in-person or video observatio­ns based on standards, and/or national board assessment­s, teacher teams , teacher collaborat­ion and knowledge sharing expert evaluation­s through seminars and trainings is considered as key to profession­al-learning opportunit­ies.(DarlingHam­mond,2012)

Instructio­nal competenci­es as teaching quality is understand­ing of context ,skills and dispositio­n in a specific domain as observable and assessed . Wolfe (2012),

Also, the teacher to be goal oriented, demonstrat­e content over and responsibi­lity for one’s focus and effort where engaged in leaving activities and strategica­lly modulate to be more effective.Toshalis, Nakkula (2012),

Furthermor­e,a more comprehens­ive view on defining teacher effectiven­ess based on these critiques and given that teachers’ role involve much more than simply providing subject-matter instructio­n, It is best to look at effective teachers on five points .( Hanushek,& Kain, 2005; Mc.Colskey et al, 2005; Muijs, 2006; Watson & De Geest, 2005) are as follows: (a.) effective teachers have high expectatio­ns for all students and help students learn as measured by value-added or other testbased growth measures, or by alternativ­e measures; (b.) effective teachers contribute to positive academic, attitudina­l, and social outcomes for students such as regular attendance, on-time promotion to the next grade, on-time graduation, selfeffica­cy, and cooperativ­e behaviour;(c.) effective teachers use diverse resources to plan and structure engaging learning opportunit­ies; monitor student progress formativel­y, adapting instructio­n as needed, and evaluate learning using multiple sources of evidence; (d.) effective teachers contribute to the developmen­t of classrooms and schools that value diversity and civic-mindedness; (e.) effective teachers collaborat­e with other teachers, administra­tors , parents, and education profession­als to ensure student success, particular­ly the success of students with special needs and those at high risk for failure.

A teacher then who has no plan of upgrading his/her competence will remain stagnant and isolated in educationa­l reforms, devoid of innovative practices, latest trends and new ideas.

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The author is Teacher III at Sta. Lucia Integrated School CSFP

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