Sun.Star Pampanga

Ethical Issuesthat Busi ness Faces Today

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The Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) recorded over 73,000 online businesses registered with the agency during the COVID-19 pandemic, resulting in a sharp rise from the 1, 753 online companies before implementi­ng quarantine restrictio­ns.

With the rise of online business, the department also recorded a significan­t increase in consumer complaints related to e-commerce transactio­ns. The department also noted Shopee and Lazada to have the greatest number of consumer complaints. With the continuous rise in e-commerce, significan­t number of ethical concerns also arise. Ethical issues in e-commerce

Data Handling

When it comes to any e-business, the lifeblood, the triumph, or failure rides on data. E-commerce data does not differ significan­tly from regular types of personally identifiab­le informatio­n, and this e-commerce usually collects names, addresses, birthdays, phone numbers, and credit card informatio­n.

Credit card details are incredibly lucrative for would-be attackers out of all the data mentioned above objects. Attackers can obtain the credit card informatio­n from unsecured business websites and commit fraud on other e-commerce websites or your or gan i zat i on .

Data Processing

Data processing involves converting data into something usable. In e-commerce, data processing takes the basic inputs by customers, such as delivery address, name, and credit card informatio­n. But in the broader context, e-commerce platforms may collect emails for marketing purposes or relay informatio­n to customers. All data processing applicatio­ns within the e-commerce industry can be liable to privacy concerns.

Email Spamming

In ethical data processing, spam could be unwarrante­d communicat­ion with the customers. Many e-commerce organizati­ons gather clients' emails to send marketing offers or keep them up to date with changes within the business.

The Department of Trade and Industry is looking into institutio­nalizing and capacitati­ng an e-Commerce Bureau that will monitor e-Commerce initiative­s, oversee effective regulation of online business activities, and facilitate inter and intra-agency cooperatio­n. This will be made possible by the Internet Transactio­ns Act.

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The author is Senior High School Teacher at Children Of Fatima Inc.

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