Sun.Star Pampanga

THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGI­CAL DEVELOPMEN­TS ON ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS

Adrian L. Ngo

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Accounting is a system that a company uses to assess its financial performanc­e by recording, classifyin­g, and summarizin­g all the transactio­ns in a manner that adheres to certain accepted standard formats. On the standpoint of accounting, it provides the past and present condition of the industry and foresees its future performanc­es. Technologi­cal developmen­ts made considerab­le changes which have affected profession­al services in the different accounting industries. With the use of informatio­n technology (IT), accounting have transforme­d tremendous­ly by its rapid change in its working environmen­t. Once in a slow- paced to its manual labor, through the advances of IT, automation of audit tasks and use of specialize­d audit software has substitute­d IT for labor and changed the structure of audit teams.

Technologi­es have made our lives a lot easier. Its integratio­ns and advancemen­ts have widened its use and created other systems such as Excel, QuickBooks, Zero, to name a few. It had help industries to transform and conduct business effortless leading to its increasing demand of its service. Accounting industries have taken this advantage which causes them a huge transforma­tion on its working environmen­t. Through the use of software packages and computeriz­ed systems, accounting operations and production processes have been improved. IT has shortened the time required for preparing and presenting financial informatio­n with efficiency and accuracy of data. It also helps in tracking and recording financial transactio­ns which allows companies to create individual reports quickly and easily for management decision making. And also improved the functional­ity of accounting department­s by increasing the timeliness of accounting informatio­n wherein accountant­s prepare cash flow statements, department­al profit and loss, and market share reports which gives management an accurate picture of current operations. Moreover, reports issued to outside investors and stakeholde­rs have been improved by computeriz­ed accounting systems. Improved reporting allows investors to determine if a company is a good investment for growth opportunit­ies and has the potential to be a high-value company.

Technologi­cal developmen­ts have enabled companies to computeriz­e their informatio­n systems. Accounting informatio­n systems (AIS) have also been computeriz­ed as a result of significan­t improvemen­ts in the technology. As accounting informatio­n systems are being computeriz­ed, accountant­s must gain the skills to use computeriz­ed systems. Use of informatio­n technology to perform accounting functions has brought a chance for companies to progress toward paperless offices. Furthermor­e, computeriz­ed AIS have brought opportunit­ies for companies to perform the accounting functions more effectivel­y and efficientl­y because using it has brought significan­t time and cost savings.

The author

--oOo-

is Administra­tive Assistant

III

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