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Tastemaker­s

When it comes to food authentici­ty is an illusion

- By Mandy Lee Mandy is the author of The Art of Escapism Cooking: A Survival Story, With Intensely Good Flavours, published by William Morrow. She is also behind the acclaimed food blog, Lady And Pups (ladyandpup­s.com)

Authentic Cantonese fare to cook on your next get- together

Having spent my life equally divided between Taipei, Vancouver, New York, Beijing, then Hong Kong, I have come to realise that the foods we eat nowadays, no matter where we are, are all in one form or another, fusion. How tomatoes were introduced to Italy; how chillies came to define Sichuan cuisines; how the world standard for pho bo isn't defined by what is in Vietnam but North America; how milk tea became a synonym for Hong Kong tea houses. The way we cook, present, and even eat our foods, is the history of human migration on a plate. Whether anybody likes it or not, it is, and always will be, an ever-evolving progressio­n.

I experience­d my first encounter with Cantonese cuisines at 11 years old when my family moved from Taipei to Vancouver. It was, at the time, a culinary ground-zero where the sophistica­ted techniques of Cantonese cooking fatefully collided with the exquisite quality ingredient­s in west coast Canada. Alaska king crab steamed in minced garlic; spotted prawns with sizzled scallion soy sauce; spring rolls stuffed with sea urchin and pork. Like two binary stars that tangled and clashed, creating a temporary, micro explosion of dishes so phenomenal that I don't think, even till now, I have tasted better Cantonese food outside of ‘90s Vancouver.

In 2008, I came to Hong Kong for the first time in my life. I

searched for the same level of Cantonese cooking I experience­d in Vancouver, and soon realised I may very well only find it in my memory. It was at that moment when I began to understand that the "Cantonese food" I upheld all these years, more glorious and "authentic" in the way that a cuisine is to be exercised to its highest aspiration, was in fact, not authentic at all. To a small degree but nonetheles­s, it was fusion.

This awareness began to shape how I perceive and cook foods. I try not to label or confine them within imaginary boundaries. How would Cantonese roast pork be done if a French chef has a say? The journey of a shrimp wonton around the world, though nonexisten­t in reality, can be conducted on a plate. The creaminess of Middle Eastern hummus rings true even in this part of the world where soy beans, not chickpeas, grow in abundance. Techniques, ingredient­s, flavours, textures, they are all just crayons in a box in front of a blank canvas. Deliciousn­ess should be the only rule.

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