Tempo

A lesson from Indonesia

- Robert B. Roque, Jr.

W Eshould look to our neighbor Indonesia in admiration after it protected its territoria­l waters successful­ly from Chinese intrusion. It is a feat that our country still has to achieve since the government refuses to invoke our legal victory in the West Philippine Sea.

Indonesia’s armed forces recently reported that Chinese ships encroachin­g on the vicinity of the Natuna Islands in the South China Sea had left the area.

Based on the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, Indonesia, like the Philippine­s, has exclusive rights to its resources up to 200 nautical miles from the islands.

China’s nine-dash line claim, which the arbitral tribunal in The Hague invalidate­d in its July 2016 decision, goes beyond Indonesia’s exclusive economic zone (EEZ) from the Natuna Islands.

Indonesia filed a diplomatic protest over the presence of a Chinese coast guard vessel suspected to be engaged in illegal and unregulate­d fishing activities in the Natuna waters.

But how did Indonesia drive China away from its waters? First, it posted on its website the July 2016 ruling, which the Philippine­s won in the West Philippine Sea, indicating that China’s historical claims are not legal.

Indonesia then ordered 120 fishers to operate in the Natuna waters in response to China’s infiltrati­on of its EEZ. They were told to exercise their rights as citizens, defend their country, and show that the waters belong to them.

The Indonesian military also deployed fighter jets and eight warships to patrol their islands apart from the earlier deployment of around 600 personnel from their navy, army, and air force to regularly patrol the area.

More importantl­y, both military and fishermen had the support of their president, Joko “Jokowi” Widodo, who visited the islands to distribute land certificat­es to locals and meet hundreds of fishermen.

Indonesian military then reported that after Jokowi’s visit, Chinese vessels left the area.

Opposite to Jokowi’s reaction, our President Digong has been consistent in his position that the Phiippines is not equipped to go to war with China.

He maintained that since our armed forces are inferior to that of China, his “soldiers would be wiped out, and it would be a massacre”.

Digong ought to take a lesson or two from Jokowi.

* * * Suddenly, I remembered what Nigerian poet and satirist Michael Bassey Johnson wrote: “No matter how tiny you look, you can lead huge men if you have what the huge men don’t have.”

* * *

SHORT BURSTS. For comments or reactions, email firingline@ymail. com or tweet @Side_View. Read current and past issues of this column at http://www.tempo.com.ph/ category/opinion/firing-line/

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