The Freeman

Wholesale prices grow 5% in June 2014

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According to the Institute for Developmen­t and Econometri­c Analysis, Inc. latest News-Briefs, in June 2014, the general wholesale price index continued to be elevated but eased to 5percent, from 5.2percent and 5.3percent in May and April 2014 respective­ly. A year ago in June 2013, the GWPI stood at 2.7percent.

Crude materials, indelible except f uels mainly accounted for the slowdown, followed by lower upticks in the indices for mineral fuels and lubricants, and chemicals i ncluding animal and vegetable oils and fats. On t he other hand, the indices f or f ood, manufactur­ed goods, machinery and transport equipment were on the uptrend.

By region, the general wholesale price i ndex pulled back at 5percent i n Luzon, 4.6percent in Visayas, and 5.6percent in Mindanao f r om their May 2014 growth rates. Although the regions differed in the commodity group indices that contribute­d to the decline in their general wholesale price index GWPI. The GWPI refers to the “changes in the price levels of commoditie­s that flow into the wholesale trade intermedia­ries”; meanwhile, the Consumer Price Index refers to the “change in the average retail prices of a fixed basket of goods and services commonly purchased by households relative to a base year.” The two indicators closely track each other’s movement.

Likewise per same published report, following a deficit in June, the country’s balance of payments swung to a whopping $ 501 million surplus in July 2014, t he biggest since November 2013’ s $ 837 million. The huge surplus last month brought the year to date BoP position at a $ 3.643 billion deficit, still far from the $ 1.1 billion surplus expected this year.

Furthermor­e per IDEA, NEDA’s Arsenio Balisacan and BSP’s Amando Tetangco, Jr., along with Moody’s Analytics Inc., are confident that the country grew much favorably in the second quarter of 2014 after the first quarter slowdown. Stronger remittance­s from Overseas Filipinos, government spending, robust manufactur­ing and the export surge all point to faster growth. Official second quarter GDP data will be released this Thursday.

Also, the government sets to collect P2.194 trillion in taxes next year, up 16.73percent from their target this year. The target collection will help finance the P2.606 trillion proposed budget spending in 2015. Meanwhile, in response to legislativ­e bills seeking to cut tax rates, Finance Secretary Cesar Purisima and BIR Commission­er Kim Henares argue for a review of the whole tax code instead, favoring a more holistic approach.

On the other hand, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas reports that only 604 municipali­ties remain unbanked in 2013, noting the increased establishm­ent of microbanki­ng offices designed to cater to low- income clients. MBOs grew from 370 in 2012 to 465 in 2013. However, Trade Secretary Gregory Domingo expressed concern over t he financing gap between small enterprise­s and banks amid the upcoming ASEAN integratio­n. Banks are reluctant to lend to small firms due to the hard loan requiremen­ts, according to the researcher­s of IDEA.

Editor’s Note: For comments, rejoinders and questions on credit and collection matters, Mr. Ed F. Limtingco can be reached at elimtingco@ yahoo. com

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