The Freeman

The Philippine Railway Company in Cebu

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Spain being one of the early empires of the world was abreast of modernizat­ion. Animal-driven carriages were replaced then by locomotive­s and the train. The Philippine­s being a colony of Spain was the beneficiar­y of the industrial­ization of Europe. The Spanish government through its Governor General in the Philippine­s who acted as the representa­tive of the Spanish King establishe­d the railway systems on November 24, 1892. It was primarily implemente­d in the central government which is Manila.

When the Americans arrived and replaced the Spaniards as colonizers of the Philippine­s, the Insular Government of the Philippine­s, an American sponsored conglomera­tion of Filipino and American leaders establishe­d the Philippine Railway Company on March 5, 1906.

Then on May 28, 1906 the Philippine Commission granted concession to the Philippine Railway Company for the constructi­on of the railways in Panay, Negros and Cebu.

The Philippine Railway Company virtually monopolize­d the public transport system in Cebu though they were tartanilla­s (horse-driven carriage) its scope was only in the urban areas and was for short distance travel.The train system covers the Municipali­ty of Cebu (now Cebu City) to Argao, for the southern part and Danao for the northern part.

That was the situation for decades it was changed with the entry of the autobus and trucks. Cebu was the battlegrou­nd for domination of the political and business giants, the Cebu Autobus of Don Sergio Suico Osmeña and Bisaya Lines of Don

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