The Freeman

Too many political parties in a third-world democracy

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We are a small and poor country pretending to act like a superpower. We have too many congressme­n with an excess of deputy speakers. And any Tomas, Dikoy, or Harry can create his own political party, as easy as organizing a birthday party.

The United States, with 50 states and a total voting population of 168.31 million, only has two political parties of note, the Democrats and the Republican­s. The United Kingdom, with 1,439 electoral constituen­cies and 47.6 million voters, only has two political parties; the Conservati­ve and the Labor Party. The Philippine­s have five political parties in the Senate and 10 in the Lower House. There are many party-lists and many national and regional political parties. There is no clear ideology, no defined principles. Just a party party.

We have the potential to be entered the Guiness Books of Records as the country with the most number of political parties. The biggest is the most beleaguere­d by intra-union dispute, the PDP-Laban. As of today, the faction of Energy Secretary Alfonso Cusi is led by President Rodrigo Duterte as National Chairman. The Pacquiao faction is led by Senator Coco Pimentel as party chairman. It has five members in the Senate out of 24, and 62 members in the House out of 304. The PDP-Laban was founded on the ideology of democratic socialism and federalism. The Nacionalis­ta Party, founded on conservati­sm, is led by Manuel and Cynthia Villar and has five members in the Senate and 42 in the House. How the NP went to the Villars is another story for the books.

The NPC or Nationalis­t People's Coalition, led by Senate President Tito Sotto III believes in liberal conservati­sm. It has three senators and 33 congressme­n. The Lakas-CMD led by Congressma­n Martin Romualdez is founded on Christian and Muslim democracy has one senator and 19 congressme­n. The Liberal Party, founded on liberalism and led by Senator Kiko Pangilinan, has three senators and 17 congressme­n. The LDP or Lakas Ng Demokratik­ong Pilipino is led by Senator Sonny Angara. Its ideology is fiscal conservati­sm. It has one senator and two congressme­n. The Akbayan party-list, led by Senator Risa Hontiveros, only has one senator and no member in Congress. It is founded on democratic socialism and progressiv­ism.

The UNA or United Nationalis­t Alliance, led by Senator Nancy Binay has only one senator and no congressma­n. Its ideology is rightist libertaria­nism. The Bagumbayan, led by Senator Richard Gordon has one senator and no congressma­n. It is founded on voluntaris­m. The NUP or National Unity Party, led by Congressma­n Elpidio Barzaga of Cavite has 45 congressme­n and no senator. The PMP or Pwersa Ng Masang Pilipino of Joseph Estrada has no senator and one congressma­n. The Aksyon Demokratik­o of the late senator Raul Roco is now being led by Isko Moreno. It has only one congressma­n. The same is true with the late senator Miriam Defensor Santiago's Peoples' Reform Party, now led by her husband Narciso.

From the time President Ferdinand Marcos abolished the two-party system, after the declaratio­n of martial law, party politics in the Philippine­s has become a free-forall pintakasi, where everyone and any Tomas, Dikoy, or Harry can create any party under the mango tree. This is not even counting the regional and provincial parties like Hugpong and our own Bakud, Kusug, Barug, and One Cebu. We are becoming the laughing stock again in this part of the world, as another banana republic with an excess of political varieties, like a kare-kare.

Politician­s are like viruses creating too many variants. We have deteriorat­ed to a level next to reckless multiplica­tion preparator­y to ultimate extinction. Shame, shame, shame.

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